The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Science
The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.
Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Surgery -- Early works to 1800
Afterward it will be necessary to proceed to Fluxing, which is caus'd by
the means of Frictions with _Vuguentum Mercurii_, which is made of crude
_Mercury_ stirr'd about in a Mortar with Turpentine, and then the whole
mingled with Hog's-Grease, one part of _Mercury_ being usually put into two
parts of Hog's-Grease. The Rubbing is begun at the Sole of the Feet, {173}
by a long Continuance, it is not extirpated without ascending to the Legs,
and the inside of the Thighs; but the Back-Bone must not be rubb'd at all;
When the Persons are tender, or of a weak Constitution, a single Friction
may be sometimes sufficient. Thus the Patient must be rubb'd at the Fire,
after he hath taken a good Mess of Broath; but I would not advise it to be
done with more than one or two Drams of _Mercury_ at a time, without
reckoning the Grease. Then the Patient must be dress'd with a Pair of
Linnen-Drawers or Pantaloons, and laid in his Bed, where his Mouth may be
lookt into from time to time, to see whether the _Mercury_ hath taken
effect; which may be easily known, by reason that his Tongue, Gums, and
Palate swell and grow thick, his Head akes, his Breath is strong, his Face
red, and he can scarce swallow his Spittle; or else he begins to Salivate.
If none of these Signs appear, the Rubbing must be begun again in the
Morning and Evening; then if no Salivation be perceiv'd, for sometimes four
or five Frictions are made successively, a little _Mercurial Panacæa_ may
be taken inwardly, to promote it. During the Frictions, the Patient is to
be nourish'd with Eggs, Broaths, and Gellies; he must also keep his Bed in
a warm Room, and never rise till it shall be thought fit to stop the
Salivation, which continues twenty or twenty five Days; or rather till it
becomes Laudable; that is to say, till it be no longer stinking, nor
colour'd, but clear and fluid.
If a Looseness shou'd happen during the Salivation, it wou'd cease, so that
to renew it, {174} the Looseness may be stay'd with Clysters made of Milk
and the Yolks of Eggs; and in case the Salivation shou'd not begin afresh,
it must be excited with a slight Friction: But if it shoul'd be too
violent, it may be diminish'd by some gentle Purge, or with four or five
Grains of _Aurum Fulminans_, taken in Conserve of Roses.
Three or four Pints of Rheum are commonly salivated every Day in a Bason
made for that purpose, which the Patient holds in his Bed near his Mouth,
so as the Spittle may run into it. But if the Fluxing shou'd not cease of
it self at the time when it ought, he must be purg'd to put a stop thereto.
If any Ulcers remain in his Mouth, to dry 'em up, Gargarisms are to be
often us'd, which are made of Barley-Water, Honey of Roses, or luke-warm
Wine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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