Portieres must serve their purpose, which is most emphatically _not_
that of "drapery" in the sense in which the word has been so much used,
but of convenience and utility, beauty, of course, being the twin
sister of the latter nowadays. Figured portieres with plain walls, and
vice versa, are the rule, the coloring blending with both floor and
walls and coming between the two in density. Again the neutral tint
comes to the rescue if difficulty in matching is met. There is almost
an embarrassment of riches in portiere materials in plain and figured
velours, woolen brocades, soft tapestries, furniture satins, damasks,
velvets, etc., but we are learning the true art value of the simpler
denims (plain and fancy), reps, cotton tapestries, rough, heavy linens,
and monk's cloth--a kind of jute--for door hangings. The plain goods
in dull, soft greens, blues, and browns, with conventional designs in
applique or outlining, are not only inexpensive but artistic to a high
degree, and are easily fashioned by home talent. Plain strips, too,
are used for trimming, and stencil work, but the latter requires rather
more artistic ability than most of us possess. Whatever the material,
it must be soft enough to draw all the way back and leave a full
opening, but not so thin as to be flimsy and stringy. The portiere is
either shirred over the pole or hung from it by hook safety pins or
rings sewed on at intervals of four inches. Double-faced goods have
the hems on the side on which they will show least, with any extra
length turned over as a valance on the same side. The finished curtain
should hang one inch from the floor and will gradually stretch until it
just escapes--the proper length. Single-faced materials are lined to
harmonize with the room which receives the wrong side. Lengthwise
stripes give a long, narrow effect, while crosswise stripes give an
apparent additional width, and plain materials seem to increase the
size of a doorway. Rods may be either of a wood corresponding with the
other woodwork, or of brass, with rings, sockets, and brackets of the
same material, the brass rod to be an inch in diameter and the wooden 1
1/2 inches or more and set inside the jambs.
Portieres are also of service in softening the opening of a large bay
window, making a cozy corner, or cutting off an awkward length of hall.
When a doorway is very high it is better to carry the portiere to
within a foot or so of the top, leaving the opening unfilled, or
supplying a simple grille of wood harmonizing with the wood of the
door. A pretty fashion is to introduce into this space a shelf on
which to place pieces of brass or pottery. Beaded, bamboo, and rope
affairs are neither draperies nor curtains, graceful, useful nor
ornamental, and are consequently not to be considered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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