Mattings must be lifted, shaken, swept, wiped off with a cloth dampened
in borax water, and left on the lawn to sun. No soap should be used on
linoleum, and but little water. Clean by rubbing with a damp cloth
till no soil comes off, and polish with a very little linseed oil. All
upholstered furniture should be taken out, covered with a cloth, and
thoroughly beaten with a rattan, shaking the cloth as it becomes dusty.
Before rugs and carpets go down, walls, woodwork, and floors are
cleaned. Walls, if painted, are washed with hot water containing a
little kerosene, a square yard at a time, which is dried before moving
on to the next area. Rubbing down with the inside of the crust of
bread a day old will clean papered walls. Painted woodwork is best
cleaned with whiting mixed to a thick cream with cold water, rubbed on
with a cloth wrung out of hot water, following the grain of the wood.
Wash off the whiting with a second cloth, rub dry, and polish with
flannel. Painted walls may also be treated in this way, beginning at
the top and working down. If soap is preferred, use the suds, rubbing
the soap itself only on very much soiled spots. Kerosene in the water
obviates the necessity for soap. Enameled paint requires only a cloth
wrung out of hot water, followed by a rubbing with a dry cloth. Avoid
using water on hardwood, boiled oil or turpentine and oil being best
for woodwork and floors. Now is the time to scrub floors, if pine,
with hot borax suds, and to rewax or varnish hardwood floors if they
require it.
CLEANING BEDS
Beds come to pieces and go out of doors, where the slats are washed
with carbolic-acid water, and springs and woodwork thoroughly brushed
and sprinkled with corrosive sublimate and alcohol, if traces of bugs
are found. If the beds are enameled, they are washed entire, with the
exception of the brass trimmings, with hot water and ammonia, and wiped
dry. Bedclothes, mattresses, and pillows are hung out and sunned,
mattresses and pillows both beaten, and the former carefully brushed,
going into each tuft and crevice. Shades which have become soiled at
the bottom can be reversed. House cleaning is not an unmixed joy, but
if done systematically, one room at a time, it is soon accomplished and
becomes a part of that biography which all housekeeping is at last--a
biography which should be written in characters of gold, its pages
richly illumined with crosses, and palms, and laurels, and at its end a
jeweled crown bearing the inscription:
"She hath done what she couldn't!"
CHAPTER XIV
HIRED HELP
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