The Complete Poems of Sir John Davies. Volume 1 of 2.Davies, John, Sir
General
The Complete Poems of Sir John Davies. Volume 1 of 2.
Davies, John, Sir
Davies, John, Sir, 1569-1626; English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
Thou, that hast fashioned twice this _Soule_ of ours,
So that she is by double title Thine;
Thou onely knowest her nature and her pow'rs,
Her subtill forme Thou onely canst define.
To iudge her selfe she must her selfe transcend,
As greater circles comprehend the lesse;
But she wants power, her owne powers to extend,
As fettered men can not their strength expresse.
But Thou bright Morning Star, Thou rising _Sunne_,
Which in these later times hast brought to light
Those mysteries, that since the world begun,
Lay hid in darknesse, and eternall night:
Thou (_like the sunne_) dost with indifferent ray,
Into the _palace_ and the _cottage_ shine,
And shew'st the _soule_ both to the clerke and lay[89],
By the cleare _lampe_ of Thy _Oracle_ diuine.
[Footnote 87: 'Sense' in 1st edn. G.]
[Footnote 88: Davies and Southey misprint egregiously 'river.' G.]
[Footnote 89: Laymen. G.]
This Lampe through all the regions of my braine,
Where my _soule_ sits, doth spread such beames of grace,
As now, me thinks, I do distinguish plain,
Each subtill line of her immortall face.
WHAT THE SOULE IS.
_The soule a substance_, and a _spirit_ is,
Which _God_ Himselfe doth in the body make;
Which makes the _Man_: for euery man from this,
The _nature_ of a _Man_, and _name_ doth take.
And though this[1] spirit be to the body knit,
As an apt meane her powers to exercise;
Which are _life_, _motion_, _sense_, and _will_, and _wit_,
Yet she _suruiues_, although the body _dies_.
THAT THE SOULE IS A THING SUBSISTING BY IT SELFE WITHOUT THE
BODY.
_She is a substance_, and a reall thing,
Which hath it selfe an actuall working might;
Which neither from the Senses' power doth spring,
Nor from the bodie's humors, tempred right.
She is a _vine_, which doth no propping need,
To make her spread her selfe or spring vpright;
She is a _starre_, whose beames doe not proceed
From any _sunne_, but from a _natiue_ light.
For when she sorts things _present_ with things _past_,
And thereby things to _come_ doth oft foresee;
When she doth _doubt_ at first, and _chuse_ at last,
These acts her owne, without her body bee.
When of the deaw,[90] which the _eye_ and _eare_ doe take
From flowers abroad, and bring into the braine,
She doth within both waxe and hony make:
This worke is her's, this is her proper paine.[91]
When she from sundry acts, one skill doth draw,
Gathering from diuers fights one art[92] of warre,
From many cases like, one rule of Law;
These her collections, not the _Senses_ are.
[Footnote 90: Dew: and so spelled also by the Fletchers and other
contemporaries. G.]
[Footnote 91: Painstaking. G.]
[Footnote 92: Misprinted 'act' in the 1st edn. G.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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