The complete servant: Being a practical guide to the peculiar duties and business of all descriptions of servants, from the housekeeper to the servant of all-work, and from the land steward to the foot-boy. With useful receipts and tablesAdams, Samuel, servant
History
The complete servant: Being a practical guide to the peculiar duties and business of all descriptions of servants, from the housekeeper to the servant of all-work, and from the land steward to the foot-boy. With useful receipts and tables
Adams, Samuel, servant
Home economics; Household employees
At the finish of the process, when the brandy or spirit is put to the
wine, it is particularly recommended that a quarter of an ounce of
crystal camphor, in the lump, be dropped into the bung-hole of each
eighteen gallons of wine.
246. _Another Method_.
Oil poured upon wine, or any other liquor, will prevent it from
growing musty, or becoming corrupt.
247. _To take away the ill scent of Wines._
Bake a long roller of dough, stuck well with cloves, and hang it in
the cask.
248. _To pass White Wine off for Champaign_.
Rack it often from the lees; and when very brilliant, bottle it
off:—this must be done between vintage time and the month of May.
It has (says Mr. Carnell) been a most absurd practice with many
families to use green gooseberries, in order to imitate Champaign
wine; but green fruit is by no means fit or proper for the making
of any wine. Nor, indeed, is it at all necessary in the making an
imitation of Champaign.
249. _To make Wine sparkle like Champaign._
Take great care to rack off the wine well, and in March bottle it as
quick as possible. The bottles must be very clean and dry, and the
corks of the best sort, made of velvet or white cork. In two months
after the wine will be in fine condition to drink.
250. _To clear foul or ropy Wines_.
Take 1 ounce of chalk, in powder,
½ an ounce of burnt alum,
the white of an egg, and
one pint of spring water.
Beat the whole up in a mortar, and pour it into the wine; after
which, roll the cask ten minutes; and then place it on the stand,
leaving the bung out for a few days. As soon as the wine is fine,
rack it off.
Or, take 1 oz. of ground rice,
½ oz. of burnt alum, and
½ oz. of bay-salt.
Beat the whole up in a mortar, with a pint or more of the wine,
pour it into the cask, and roll it ten minutes. The cask must not
be bunged up for a few days. As soon as such wine becomes fine,
rack it off.
Or, bring the cask of wine out of the cellar, and place it in a
shady situation to receive the circulation of the air; and take out
the bung. In three weeks or a month, rack it off into a sweet cask,
which fill up, and put into the wine an ounce of cinnamon, in the
stick; and bung it up tight.
251. _Another Method_.
Tap the cask, and put a piece of coarse cloth upon that end of the
cock which goes to the inside of the cask; then rack it into a dry
cask to thirty gallons of wine, and put in five ounces of powdered
alum. Roll and shake them well together, and it will fine down, and
prove a very clear and pleasant wine.
252. _To correct green or harsh Wines._
Take 1 oz. of salt,
½ an oz. of calcined gypsum, in powder, and
1 pint of skimmed milk.
Mix those up with a little of the wine, and then pour the mixture
into the cask; put in a few lavender leaves, stir the wine with a
stick, so as not to disturb the lees, and bung it up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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