The complete servant: Being a practical guide to the peculiar duties and business of all descriptions of servants, from the housekeeper to the servant of all-work, and from the land steward to the foot-boy. With useful receipts and tablesAdams, Samuel, servant
History
The complete servant: Being a practical guide to the peculiar duties and business of all descriptions of servants, from the housekeeper to the servant of all-work, and from the land steward to the foot-boy. With useful receipts and tables
Adams, Samuel, servant
Home economics; Household employees
In some families, the soups are sent up first; and next, after a few
minutes, the fish, then the removes, vegetables, sauces, and the whole
of the first course:—mean time the _entremets_, or second course, will
be dished and sent up, precisely in the same way. This would be done in
all families, at all times, were it not deemed necessary frequently to
sacrifice convenience, comfort, and every other consideration, at the
shrine of fashion and elegance of appearance.
When the dinner things are brought down, the meat must be removed into
clean common dishes; and as many things, such as fricandeaus, stews,
&c. may remain untouched, or can be made to do again, when tossed up
afresh, in different ways; they must be taken out of the gravies,
the garnish, &c. picked clean off them, and the meat put by in clean
dishes, and covered with thin slices of bacon. These gravies, and those
from the roast meats of different kinds, must all be saved in separate
stone pans, as all things of this kind serve to make a _rich kitchen_,
and may be converted or applied to various useful purposes. The soups
that are left should be strained through sieves to take out the bread
and other vegetable matters, which, if left in, would turn them sour.
What sweets are left, such as Blancmange, Jellies, &c. may be melted
and run into smaller moulds or shapes, and made to do again. Such
management as this is highly commendable in all families, as thereby
you are at all times provided for _extra visiters_.
Potted Meats, Collared articles, Anchovies, Oysters and other
shell-fish, mock Brawn, cold Hams, Tongue, Stewed Peas, Black Caps,
Sweets of various kinds, and some sorts of Tarts, should also be kept
ready for suppers and _extra occasions_.[16]
The kitchen fire being _reduced_, and made up for ordinary
occasions,—The dishes and every other article that has been used
in the course of the day, and particularly the _pots_, _kettles_,
_sauce-pans_, and other _culinary utensils_, being all scoured, and
made perfectly clean, dried, wiped out, and put in their proper
places;—the dressers and tables scoured down, and the whole kitchen
made quite clean and put into perfect order, the principal business of
the day may be considered at an end, as little more, of consequence,
will seldom be required on the part of the Cook, except what further
attention the LARDER, in hot weather, may demand, before she retires.
_Useful Hints._
With the utmost attention of the Cook, she can gain no credit, if she
send up more than one dish, with all its accompaniments, at a time, and
that as quickly as possible.
_Old_ meats do not require so much dressing as _young_, because they
may be eaten with the gravy in them.
_Pickled pork_ requires longer dressing, in proportion, than any other
meat.
Hashes and minces should be only _simmered_, if boiled, they become
hard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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