Some seventeen years ago a small band of Mormons--headed by Brigham Young--commenced in the present thrifty metropolis of Utah.  The population of the territory of Utah is over 100,000--chiefly Mormons--and they are increasing at the rate of from five to ten thousand annually.  The converts to Mormonism now are almost exclusively confined to English and Germans--Wales and Cornwall have contributed largely to the population of Utah during the last few years.  The population of Great Salt Lake City is 20,000.--The streets are eight rods wide--and are neither flagged nor paved.  A stream of pure mountain spring water courses through each street--and is conducted into the Gardens of the Mormons.  The houses are mostly of adobe--or sun-dried brick--and present a neat and comfortable appearance.--They are usually a story and a half high.  Now and then you see a fine modern house in Salt Lake City--but no house that is dirty, shabby, and dilapidated--because there are no absolutely poor people in Utah.  Every Mormon has a nice garden--and every Mormon has a tidy dooryard.--Neatness is a great characteristic of the Mormons. The Mormons profess to believe that they are the chosen people of God--they call themselves Latter-day Saints--and they call us people of the outer world Gentiles.  They say that Mr. Brigham Young is a prophet--the legitimate successor of Joseph Smith--who founded the Mormon religion.  They also say they are authorized--by special revelation from Heaven--to marry as many wives as they can comfortably support. This wife-system they call plurality--the world calls it polygamy.  That at its best it is an accursed thing--I need not of course inform you--but you will bear in mind that I am here as a rather cheerful reporter of what I saw in Utah--and I fancy it isn't at all necessary for me to grow virtuously indignant over something we all know is hideously wrong. You will be surprised to hear--I was amazed to see--that among the Mormon women there are some few persons of education--of positive cultivation.  As a class the Mormons are not educated people--but they are by no means the community of ignoramuses so many writers have told us they were. The valley in which they live is splendidly favored.  They raise immense crops.  They have mills of all kinds.  They have coal--lead--and silver mines.  All they eat--all they drink--all they wear they can produce themselves--and still have a great abundance to sell to the gold regions of Idaho on the one hand--and the silver regions of Nevada on the other.