The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
At the same time it must be noted (as in the case of the infinitive)
that with some of these forms there is an occasional tendency to drop
the _-e_ before a vowel at the beginning of the next word (that is,
where elision would take place), and the agreement of the best MSS.,
especially F and S, makes it certain this was sometimes done by the
author. It is impossible to trace any system, but the number of verbs
affected is not large, and in nearly every case the instances of this
kind of elision-apocope are largely outnumbered by the examples of
normal inflexion in the same verb[Y].
The following is a tolerably full list of references for
these preterite forms, which are given in alphabetical order:
‘_Beraft_ hire,’ v. 5647, ‘it _betidd_ upon the cas,’ vii.
4381, ‘Sche _cast_ on me,’ i. 152, ‘_cast_ up hire lok,’ v.
5436, ‘he _cast_ his lok,’ vi. 1035, ‘_dorst_ he,’ ii. 1633,
‘_drad_ him,’ viii. 1368, ‘And _felt_ it’ (subj.), viii. 2165,
‘so _ferd_ I,’ viii. 2445, ‘_had_ herd hem,’ v. 5865, ‘Hir bodi
_hent_ up,’ v. 5702, ‘_herd_ he noght sein,’ iii. 2082, ‘And
_kept_ hire,’ ii. 181, ‘Sche _kept_ al doun,’ v. 1495, ‘he
_kest_ him,’ vi. 1746, ‘And _kist_ him,’ v. 3777, 5592, ‘and
_knet_ it,’ v. 6866, ‘he _kut_ it,’ vii. 4525, ‘what him _list_
he tok,’ iii. 2446, ‘Sche _lost_ al,’ ii. 2290, cp. v. 3465,
‘That _mad_ hem,’ ii. 310, and so also v. 986, 3393, 3822, ‘ne
_myht_ I,’ i. 1280, ‘_miht_ eschuie,’ iii. 1356, and so also
iii. 1440, vii. 4285, ‘_Put_ under,’ Prol. 683, ‘Wan and _put_
under,’ Prol. 718, ‘He _put_ hem into,’ i. 1013, ‘Sche _put_
hire hand,’ i. 1807, and so also ii. 3267, v. 3045, 4088, 5326,
6409, vi. 2062, vii. 4402, viii. 2702, ‘thei _putt_ hem,’ v.
7417, ‘Of ous, that _schold_ ous,’ Prol. 543 (so SF), ‘_schold_
every wys man,’ ii. 578, ‘And _seid_ hir,’ i. 3188, ‘_Seid_
ek,’ v. 4309, ‘And _set_ hire,’ ii. 2220, ‘He _set_ him,’ v.
3691, ‘he _set_ an essamplaire,’ vii. 4262, ‘And _tawht_ hem
so’ (‘tawhte’ S), iii. 176, ‘_told_ him,’ i. 3187, ii. 803,
2865 (‘tolde’ S), vii. 4688, _told_ hem,’ v. 3883, viii. 1555,
‘he _told_ out,’ ii. 884, ‘every man _went_ on his syde,’ v.
7403, ‘And _went_ hem out’ (pl.), v. 7533, ‘sche _wist_ it,’
ii. 2010, ‘thanne _wold_ I,’ i. 183, ‘and _wold_ have,’ v.
4217, ‘I _wold_ stele,’ v. 7137, ‘_wold_ I,’ viii. 2298, to
which we may add ‘_myht_ obeie,’ and ‘_behight_ him’ from the
_Praise of Peace_, 39, 41.
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