The Complete Works of Richard Crashaw, Volume ICrashaw, Richard
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The Complete Works of Richard Crashaw, Volume I
Crashaw, Richard
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
[15] '_Seven shares and a halfe._' The same phrase occurs in Ben
Jonson's _Poetaster_. The player whom Captain Tucca bullied and fleeced,
was one of Henslowe's company, as shown by Tucca's stinging taunt that
they had 'fortune and the good year on their side;' the facts being that
the Fortune theatre had just been built, and that the year had been an
exceptionally bad one with the hitherto prosperous players. To call
attention tacitly to the allusion 'fortune' is, in the original
editions, printed in italics. Various other players having been
mimicked, ridiculed, and reviled, Tucca then bids farewell to his new
acquaintance with--'commend me to seven shares and a half;' a remark
which by its position seems to point to the chief men of the company.
But a great part of the office of a manager like Henslowe was, as
exhibited in Henslowe's own Diary, just such as is depreciatingly
described in our text. He had various dramatic authors, poetasters, and
others in his pay and debt. Hence as the Poetaster was written in 1601,
and this preface in 1646, it may be concluded, that 'seven shares and a
half' was the established proportion taken by, and therefore a
theatrical cant name for, the Manager. It follows also that as the
Player was one of Henslowe's company, the seven shares and a half
alluded to by Jonson was Henslowe himself, from whom he had seceded, and
with whom he had probably quarrelled. The question, however, yet remains
open, whether seven shares and a half was the proportion received by a
manager, or that taken by a proprietor-manager, such as Henslowe was.
Malone has conjectured that Henslowe drew fifteen shares; if so, the
other seven and a half may have been as rent, and out of one of the two
halves may have come the general expenses of the house. G.
[16] '_Sixpenny soule, a suburb sinner._' This was the ordinary town
courtesan, who, eschewing the penny and twopenny rabble of the pit and
gallery, frequented the cheapest of the better-class seats, or main body
of the house. G.
[17] = swollen. G.
[18] = as taught by Lessius, whose praise CRASHAW sang. See the Poem in
its place in the 'Delights.' G.
[19] = drinkers of Canary (wine)? G.
[20] On the authorship of this Preface see our Preface. G.
[21] This couplet appeared first in 1648 edition of the 'Steps to the
Temple;' but it properly belongs to the engraving in 'Carmen Deo Nostro'
of 1652, which is reproduced in our illustrated 4to edition. G.
[22] 'The Weeper' appeared originally in the 'Steps' of 1646 (pp. 1-5):
was reprinted in editions of 1648 (pp. 1-6), 1652 (pp. 85-92), 1670 (pp.
1-5). For reasons stated in our Preface, our text follows that of 1652;
but see Notes and Illustrations at close of the poem for details of
various readings, &c. &c., and our Essay for critical remarks on it from
POPE to DR. GEORGE MACDONALD. G.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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