and great educators and lawgivers, and especially generals, and leaders
of colonies, mainly rely on this stuff, and esteem men of irregular and
passional force the best timber. A man of sense and energy, the late
head of the Farm School in Boston harbor, said to me, "I want none of
your good boys,—give me the bad ones." And this is the reason, I
suppose, why, as soon as the children are good, the mothers are scared,
and think they are going to die. Mirabeau said, "There are none but men
of strong passions capable of going to greatness; none but such capable
of meriting the public gratitude." Passion, though a bad regulator, is
a powerful spring. Any absorbing passion has the effect to deliver from
the little coils and cares of every day: ’tis the heat which sets our
human atoms spinning, overcomes the friction of crossing thresholds, and
first addresses in society, and gives us a good start and speed, easy to
continue, when once it is begun. In short, there is no man who is not
at some time indebted to his vices, as no plant that is not fed from
manures. We only insist that the man meliorate, and that the plant grow
upward, and convert the base into the better nature.
The wise workman will not regret the poverty or the solitude which
brought out his working talents. The youth is charmed with the fine air
and accomplishments of the children of fortune. But all great men come
out of the middle classes. ’Tis better for the head; ’tis better for
the heart. Marcus Antoninus says, that Fronto told him, "that the
so-called high-born are for the most part heartless;" whilst nothing is
so indicative of deepest culture as a tender consideration of the
ignorant. Charles James Fox said of England, "The history of this
country proves, that we are not to expect from men in affluent
circumstances the vigilance, energy, and exertion without which the
House of Commons would lose its greatest force and weight. Human nature
is prone to indulgence, and the most meritorious public services have
always been performed by persons in a condition of life removed from
opulence." And yet what we ask daily, is to be conventional. Supply,
most kind gods! this defect in my address, in my form, in my fortunes,
which puts me a little out of the ring: supply it, and let me be like
the rest whom I admire, and on good terms with them. But the wise gods
say, No, we have better things for thee. By humiliations, by defeats,
by loss of sympathy, by gulfs of disparity, learn a wider truth and
humanity than that of a fine gentleman. A Fifth-Avenue landlord, a
West-End householder, is not the highest style of man: and, though good
hearts and sound minds are of no condition, yet he who is to be wise for
many, must not be protected. He must know the huts where poor men lie,
and the chores which poor men do. The first-class minds, Æsop,
Socrates, Cervantes, Shakspeare, Franklin, had the poor man’s feeling
and mortification.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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