If now in this connection of discourse, we should venture on laying down
the first obvious rules of life, I will not here repeat the first rule
of economy, already propounded once and again, that every man shall
maintain himself,—but I will say, get health. No labor, pains,
temperance, poverty, nor exercise, that can gain it, must be grudged.
For sickness is a cannibal which eats up all the life and youth it can
lay hold of, and absorbs its own sons and daughters. I figure it as a
pale, wailing, distracted phantom, absolutely selfish, heedless of what
is good and great, attentive to its sensations, losing its soul, and
afflicting other souls with meanness and mopings, and with ministration
to its voracity of trifles. Dr. Johnson said severely, "Every man is a
rascal as soon as he is sick." Drop the cant, and treat it sanely. In
dealing with the drunken, we do not affect to be drunk. We must treat
the sick with the same firmness, giving them, of course, every aid,—but
withholding ourselves. I once asked a clergyman in a retired town, who
were his companions? what men of ability he saw? he replied, that he
spent his time with the sick and the dying. I said, he seemed to me to
need quite other company, and all the more that he had this: for if
people were sick and dying to any purpose, we would leave all and go to
them, but, as far as I had observed, they were as frivolous as the rest,
and sometimes much more frivolous. Let us engage our companions not to
spare us. I knew a wise woman who said to her friends, "When I am old,
rule me." And the best part of health is fine disposition. It is more
essential than talent, even in the works of talent. Nothing will supply
the want of sunshine to peaches, and, to make knowledge valuable, you
must have the cheerfulness of wisdom. Whenever you are sincerely
pleased, you are nourished. The joy of the spirit indicates its
strength. All healthy things are sweet-tempered. Genius works in
sport, and goodness smiles to the last; and, for the reason, that
whoever sees the law which distributes things, does not despond, but is
animated to great desires and endeavors. He who desponds betrays that
he has not seen it.
’Tis a Dutch proverb, that "paint costs nothing," such are its
preserving qualities in damp climates. Well, sunshine costs less, yet is
finer pigment. And so of cheerfulness, or a good temper, the more it is
spent, the more of it remains. The latent heat of an ounce of wood or
stone is inexhaustible. You may rub the same chip of pine to the point
of kindling, a hundred times; and the power of happiness of any soul is
not to be computed or drained. It is observed that a depression of
spirits develops the germs of a plague in individuals and nations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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