The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
Where the Saskatchewan empties into Lake Winnipeg are rough ledges
of rock known as Grand Rapids. Here, it was usual to lighten loads,
passengers landing to walk across the portage, the voyageurs running
the canoes down full swirl to a camp below the rapids. Robertson
knew that Williams, the Hudson’s Bay governor from Red River, would
be waiting for the Northwest brigade at this point. Barely had his
captors’ canoes paddled away from Cumberland House, when Robertson
launched out on their trail far enough behind to escape notice, bound
for the exciting rendezvous of Grand Rapids. “In paddling along,” he
writes, “we were suddenly interrupted with a shout ‘Canoe ahead!’...
A shot was fired.... We arranged our pistols. The canoe was plainly
approaching us. What shall be done? If these are enemies, the water is
the safest place for defense. It was a moment of anxiety. As the canoe
came nearer, a stranger stood up, waved his hat and shouted, ‘Glorious
news! Five North-West partners captured at Grand Rapids--Shaw,
McIntosh, Campbell, McTavish and Frobisher taken! I am sent to meet
Mr. Robertson!’ We at once shaped our course to the canoe when our
voyageurs struck up a song the men of both canoes yelling a cheer
at each chorus.” At eleven on the morning of July 30th, Robertson
crossed the portage of Grand Rapids. He found himself in the midst of a
stirring scene. Strung across the river at the foot of the rapids were
barges mounted with swivels. On the bank lay the entire year’s output
of Athabasca furs, the poor French voyageurs huddling together, the
loudest bully cowed; and apart from the camp in the windowless lodge of
an old French hunter, were the captured Northwest partners surrounded
by the guard of a hundred De Meuron soldiers under Governor Williams.
This was a turning of the tables with a vengeance. As Williams blurted
out in a gasconade striding forward to welcome Robertson, “two could
play at the capturing business.”
And a sorry thing “the capturing business” proved. Robertson does not
give any details. He is evidently both ashamed of the episode and
sorry; but the account is found in the journals of the Nor’Westers.
Anxious to rescue Robertson, the Hudson’s Bay governor had his barges
strung across the river and his soldiers in ambush along the trail of
the portage, when the unsuspecting Athabasca brigade, laden with furs
to the water line, glided down the Saskatchewan. The canoes arrived
in three detachments on the 18th, and 20th, and 30th of June. Rapids
behind and pointed swivels before, the voyageurs were easy victims,
surrendering to the soldiers at once. It was another matter with the
partners. Both Hudson’s Bay and Nor’Westers knew these lawless raids
would be condemned by the courts; but each side also knew if it could
capture and hold the other out of the Athabasca for a single year, the
excluded rival would be ruined.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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