The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
Among so many heterogeneous elements as the colonists were some
outlaws, and these within a few months were threatening to “burn Fort
Vancouver about the old aristocrat’s ears.” The colonists had organized
a provisional government of their own--which is a story by itself; and
they begged McLoughlin to subscribe to it that they might protect Fort
Vancouver from the lawless spirits.
“You must positively protect your rights here and at once or you will
loose the country,” McLoughlin had written to the Governing Board of
London. No answer had come. The threats against Fort Vancouver became
bolder. The Indian conspiracy, that shortly deluged the land in blood,
was throwing off all concealment. McLoughlin built more bastions and
strengthened his pickets. Still no answer came to his appeal for
protection by the English Government. Colonists, who loved McLoughlin
as “the father of Oregon,” begged him to subscribe to the provisional
government. Ogden advised it. Ermatinger was ready to become an
American citizen. Douglas was absent in the North. Fearful of Indian
war now threatening and dreading still more an international war over
the possession of Oregon, McLoughlin, after long struggles between
Company and conscience, after prayers for hours on his knees for God’s
guidance in his choice--subscribed to the provisional government in
August, 1844.
Six months too late came the protection for which he had been asking
all these years--the British Pacific Squadron. Perhaps it was as well
that the war vessels did come too late, for Captain Gordon, commander
of the fleet and brother to Aberdeen, then Cabinet Minister of England,
was a pompous, fire-eating, blustering fellow, utterly incapable of
steering a peaceful course through such troublous times. With Gordon
boasting how his marines could “drive the Yankees over the mountains,”
and outlaws among the colonists keen for the loot of a raid on Fort
Vancouver--friction might have fanned to war before England or the
United States could intervene.
The main fleet lay off Puget Sound. The ship _Modiste_, with five
hundred marines, anchored in the Columbia off Vancouver and patrolled
the river for eighteen months, men drilling and camping on the
esplanade in front of the fur post.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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