The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
Company, I must leave to be discussed by the writer who takes up the
story where I leave off. Certainly both sides have made tremendous
gains from the bargain.
* * * * *
A year later, Red River Settlement came into Confederation under
the name which Spence had given the country of his Provisional
Government--Manitoba, “the country of the people of the lakes.”
So passed the Company as an empire builder. In Oregon, its passing was
marked by the terrible conflagration of Indian massacres. In British
Columbia, the old order gave place to the new in a wild gold stampede.
In Manitoba, the monopoly had not been surrendered before Riel put a
match to the inflammable passions of his wild Plain Rangers, that set
the country in a flame.
As for the Company, it had played its part, and its day was done. On
that part, I have no verdict. Its history is its verdict, and it is
only fair to judge it by the codes of feudalism rather than democracy.
Judging by the codes of feudalism, there are few baronial or royal
houses of two hundred years’ reign with as little to blush for or hide
away among family skeletons as the “Gentlemen Adventurers Trading to
Hudson’s Bay.” Trickery? To be sure; but then, it was an old order
fighting a new, an old fencer trying to parry the fancy thrusts of an
enemy with a new style of sword play. The old order was Feudalism. The
new was Democracy.
The Company’s ships still ply the waters of the North. Its canoe
brigades still bring in the furs to the far fur posts. Its mid-winter
dog trains still set the bells tinkling over the lonely wastes of
Northern snows and it still sells as much fur at its great annual sales
as in its palmiest days. But the Hudson’s Bay Company is no longer a
gay Adventurer setting sail over the seas of the Unknown. It is no
longer a Soldier of Fortune, with laugh for life or death carving a
path through the wilderness. It is now but a commercial organization
with methods similar to other money-getting companies. Free traders
over-run its hunting grounds. Rivals as powerful as itself are now
on the field fighting the battle of competition according to modern
methods of business rivalry. Three-quarters of its old hunting fields
are already carved up in the checker-board squares of new provinces
and fenced farm patches. The glories of the days of its empire as
Adventurer, as Soldier of Fortune, as Pathfinder, as Fighter, as
Gamester of the Wilderness--have gone forever to that mellow Golden Age
of the Heroic Past.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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