The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private FamiliesEaton, Mary, active 1823-1849
General
The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families
Eaton, Mary, active 1823-1849
Cooking, English; Formulas, recipes, etc.; Home economics
FISH. In dressing fish of any kind for the table, great care is
necessary in cleaning it. It is a common error to wash it too much, and
by this means the flavour is diminished. If the fish is to be boiled,
after it is cleaned, a little salt and vinegar should be put into the
water, to give it firmness. Codfish, whiting, and haddock, are far
better if a little salted, and kept a day; and if the weather be not
very hot, they will be good two days. When fish is cheap and plentiful,
and a larger quantity is purchased than is immediately wanted, it would
be proper to pot or pickle such as will bear it, or salt and hang it up,
or fry it a little, that it may serve for stewing the next day. Fresh
water fish having frequently a muddy smell and taste, should be soaked
in strong salt and water, after it has been well cleaned. If of a
sufficient size, it may be scalded in salt and water, and afterwards
dried and dressed. Fish should be put into cold water, and set on the
fire to do very gently, or the outside will break before the inner part
is done. Crimp fish is to be put into boiling water; and when it boils
up, pour in a little cold water to check extreme heat, and simmer it a
few minutes. The fish plate on which it is done, may be drawn up, to see
if it be ready, which may be known by its easily separating from the
bone. It should then be immediately taken out of the water, or it will
become woolly. The fish plate should be set crossways over the kettle,
to keep hot for serving; and a clean cloth over the fish, to prevent its
losing its colour. Small fish nicely fried, covered with egg and crumbs,
make a dish far more elegant than if served plain. Great attention is
required in garnishing fish, by using plenty of horseradish, parsley,
and lemon. When well done, and with very good sauce, fish is more
attended to than almost any other dish. The liver and roe should be
placed on the dish in order that they may be distributed in the course
of serving.--If fish is to be fried or broiled, it must be dried in a
nice soft cloth, after it is well cleaned and washed. If for frying,
smear it over with egg, and sprinkle on it some fine crumbs of bread. If
done a second time with the egg and bread, the fish will look so much
the better. Put on the fire a stout fryingpan, with a large quantity of
lard or dripping boiling hot, plunge the fish into it, and let it fry
tolerably quick, till the colour is of a fine brown yellow. If it be
done enough before it has obtained a proper degree of colour, the pan
must be drawn to the side of the fire. Take it up carefully, and either
place it on a large sieve turned upwards, and to be kept for that
purpose only, or on the under side of a dish to drain. If required to be
very nice, a sheet of writing paper must be placed to receive the fish,
that it may be free from all grease; it must also be of a beautiful
colour, and all the crumbs appear distinct. The same dripping, adding a
little that is fresh, will serve a second time.
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