The Cornhill Magazine, Vol. I, January 1860Various
General
The Cornhill Magazine, Vol. I, January 1860
Various
England -- Periodicals; English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
The land then trended to the north-eastward, and about twenty miles
from Cape Crozier, M‘Clintock found a boat, which had only a few
days previously been examined by Hobson from the north, and in it a
note left by Hobson to say that he had discovered the records of the
_Erebus_ and _Terror_, and after travelling nearly to Cape Herschel
without finding further traces, had returned towards the _Fox_. Captain
M‘Clintock, from the south, had now connected his discoveries with
those of Lieutenant Hobson, to whose very successful journey we will
now turn.
Parting from the Captain at Cape Victoria, Hobson crossed to Cape
Felix, and near that point he found a cairn, around which were
quantities of clothing, blankets, and other indications of Franklin’s
people having visited that spot, and probably formed a depôt there, in
the event of their abandoning their ships. Anxiously searching among
these interesting relics without finding any record, Hobson continued
along the shore to Cape Victoria, where, on May 6, he discovered a
large cairn, and in it the first authentic account ever obtained of the
history of the lost expedition. It was to the following effect:--That
the _Erebus_ and _Terror_ had ascended Wellington Channel to latitude
77° north, and had returned west of Cornwallis Island to Beechey
Island, where they spent their first winter, 1845-46. Sailing thence
in the following season, they were beset, on September 12, 1846, in
latitude 70° 5′ north, longitude 98° 23′ west. _Sir John Franklin died
on June 11, 1847_; and on the 22nd of April, 1848, having, up to that
date, lost by death nine officers and fifteen men, both ships were
abandoned in the ice, five leagues north north-west of Point Victory.
The survivors, 106 in number, had landed, under the command of Captain
Crozier, on the 25th April, at Point Victory, and would start on the
morrow (April 26) for the Great Fish River. Another record was also
found, stating that previously, on the 24th May, 1847, Lieutenant
Grahame Gore and Mr. Charles DesVœux, mate, had landed from the ship,
with a party of six men. The record did not state for what reason they
had landed; but from the number who finally abandoned the ships, this
party must have returned on board, and it is probable that they merely
landed to examine the coast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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