The Cornhill Magazine (Vol. I, No. 3, March 1860)Various
History
The Cornhill Magazine (Vol. I, No. 3, March 1860)
Various
England -- Periodicals; English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
at the same table with the student who could afford four or five times
the sum? The college year generally consists of about five months, and I
have known men cover all the expenses of this period with 22_l._ It is
true that this was in St. Andrew’s, where a hundred fresh herrings used
to go for sixpence, and a splendid dinner of fish might be purchased for
a penny; but if it is remembered that the sum I have mentioned covered
the fees for the various classes, amounting to about 10_l._, and that it
was upon the balance of 12_l._ that the student continued to subsist for
these dreary five months, the feat will appear sufficiently marvellous.
It is the students who live in this sort of way that are the most
interesting characters in the Scottish universities, and it is their
necessities that have gone to extinguish the student life. This will be
evident if we consider their position a little minutely.
I suppose that fully one-third of the Scottish students are steeped
in poverty. The struggle of some of these men upwards, in the face of
terrific odds, is almost sublime. When we look at the struggle in cold
blood, we say that it is a mistake, that these men ought never to have
dreamt of the university, that theirs is a false ambition, and that
it would have been better if they had never left the plough or the
smithy, if they had gone into the grocery line, or had taken kindly to
confectionery. But has not every form of ambition its weak side?—and are
we to stop sympathizing in a man’s honest endeavours when we discover
that he might be doing much better in a different fashion? Are we not
to admire the man wrestling with the waves, because he has no business
to be in the water? One of the 22-pounders I have mentioned was a
very humble individual; but he fought like a hero, and his life was a
constant marvel. He was so poor, indeed, that before one came near the
question—How on earth does this man keep soul and body together, besides
paying his college fees, with so small a sum?—the previous question
presented itself as even more difficult—Where did he get his 22_l._?
He had been a carpenter; he had curtailed his hours in order to devote
them to study; he got the cast-off clothes of the parish minister,
and somebody else made him the present of an old gown, St. Andrew’s
delighting in red gowns. At the commencement of his first session,
several small exhibitions, or, as they are called, bursaries, the value
of each being only 10_l._, were to be competed for, and he had the skill
to obtain one. It was a little fortune to him—an annuity of 10_l._
for four years to come. When he saw his name on the list of winners,
he made such queer faces to conceal his emotions that all eyes were
turned upon him, and it was ever afterwards a joke against him. For the
remaining 12_l._ he managed in this way: He worked four hours a day in a
carpenter’s shop, at 3_d._ an hour, and thus earned from 6_l._ to 7_l._
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