The Cornhill Magazine (Vol. IV, No. 2, August 1861)Various
General
The Cornhill Magazine (Vol. IV, No. 2, August 1861)
Various
England -- Periodicals; English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
Another incident appears to me sufficient not only to corroborate my
doubt, but to annihilate the official presumption in England. Recently
there have been those very important extensions of the Convict Prison
at Woking, to which Sir Joshua Jebb alludes in the statement I have
embodied. The work was carried on, in part at least, by convicts from
another prison—from Portland, I believe. The men were not taken from
those on special service; they were not selected even from those
accustomed to labour out of bounds; they were, I have been told, “just
the ordinary prisoners.” I have not visited Woking, but I am also
informed that they were diligent at their work; and that there was no
escape, nor any serious attempt at escape, if any at all. The prisoners
were fifty in number; and, again, I was not told that they were all
selected from the unmarried class. It appears to me, therefore, that this
imputed family _storge_ is a myth.
I have bestowed great attention and pains on the endeavour to find out if
the leading objectors in the English system had actually made themselves
masters of the Irish system in its details, even so far as I have done
myself. I have sometimes feared that I pressed my questions upon them
further than was courteous; though I must confess that I have uniformly
been met with a frankness as candid as it was kind. I have not only found
that the study of the Irish system has been very partial, and that the
judgment against it has been formed on arguments in the subjunctive mood
and the most arbitrary assumptions, but I have also observed that even
with regard to the English system, there is not the same mastery of the
whole process in detail that I noticed in Ireland. For instance, I am not
aware that the leading authorities of the English system have personally
examined the working of the Discharged Prisoners’ Aid Society, or have in
many instances personally traced the behaviour of discharged convicts out
in employment.
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