The Cornhill Magazine (vol. XLI, no. 245 new series, November 1916)Various
History
The Cornhill Magazine (vol. XLI, no. 245 new series, November 1916)
Various
England -- Periodicals; English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
The Londoner, too, may have been of that wealthy city connection who
lived gorgeously, and, as we know, not merely entertained the higher
nobility and men of wit and fashion, but were often welcomed guests at
the tables of the great. Such a man’s outlook on life and knowledge of
the world must have been in inverse ratio to that of most country squires
of that day. He probably spoke the Court English, the sound and quality
of which one would give much to hear, whereas the other’s speech is
shrouded in no such mystery, for it was unquestionably in most cases the
dialect of his county, more or less modified. But provincial towns as
well as London produced citizen squires. Some, no doubt, had an inherited
right to armorial bearings, having regard to the number of cadets of
landed families who went into trade. But if not they assumed arms, often
indeed while still burghers, and heraldic experts tell us that this
procedure was regarded as a perfectly legitimate one, so long as they did
not annex some already in use; nor was any suggestion of misplaced vanity
thereby involved.
That there were diverse kinds of country squires in those times goes
without saying. A lord, too, was then a lord indeed! We have ample
evidence that there are certain conspicuous but untitled families, both
of Tudor and Norman origin, of wider culture, a Court connection, and in
closer touch with the outside world. We may never know how these diverse
elements regarded one another. Probably there is not much to know. Rural
Society had not yet acquired a big S in the modern sense. The forms and
ritual which gave the ladies of a later day opportunities for snubbing
one another were not yet. They were all much occupied in domestic cares,
and furthermore there were no roads as we understand the word. When
they migrated to their town houses or lodgings in Exeter, Shrewsbury,
or Worcester for a short winter season, as was the custom of many, the
burgesses, as such, could hardly have been excluded from their company,
for so many of them were relations. It is curious to note, too, how
during Marlborough’s wars a professional army began to introduce a new
social element, though a very small one, into provincial centres. In
this connection _The Recruiting Officer_ is distinctly illuminating.
For Farquhar writes from his own experience as an officer quartered in
Shrewsbury, to whose inhabitants, or rather ‘To all friends round the
Wrekin,’ he dedicates the play.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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