The Cornhill Magazine (vol. XLII, no. 250 new series, April 1917)Various
History
The Cornhill Magazine (vol. XLII, no. 250 new series, April 1917)
Various
England -- Periodicals; English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
From his early youth William De Morgan was the intimate friend of
Burne-Jones and William Morris, whose artistic aims and tastes he shared,
and was a frequent and welcome visitor at the Grange and at Kelmscott
House. His simple childlike nature, his ready wit and love of fun, made
him a great favourite with the young people in both households. Lady
Burne-Jones has told us what an active part he took in their family
life, both in joy and sorrow, at one time amusing her children and their
young cousin, Rudyard Kipling, with his merry pranks, and on another
occasion, when she herself was dangerously ill, sitting up all night
with her distracted husband. And Miss May Morris remembers the delight
of her whole family when her father wrote to say that he was bringing
De Morgan back from town to spend a few days at Kelmscott. De Morgan
himself was never tired of recalling these blissful summer holidays in
the old Manor on the Upper Thames, when he and Morris roamed up and down
the lovely Cotswold country in search of a suitable place for their
workshops. Eventually, in 1882, he built a factory for his tiles near
Morris’s works at Merton Abbey, and his jars and dishes of glowing ruby
and mother-of-pearl were always to be seen in the Morris Company’s
showrooms in Oxford Street. In beauty of shape and colour, these lovely
things recalled the wonderful Gubbio ware wrought by Messer Giorgio in
Renaissance times, while De Morgan’s Persian tiles came so near to those
which Lord Leighton brought from Damascus to decorate his Arab court,
that it was almost impossible to detect any difference between the two.
Unfortunately, in spite of its decorative charm and of the general
admiration which it aroused, De Morgan’s pottery never proved a
commercial success. This was partly due to the great cost of production,
and partly no doubt to his own lack of business capacity. Like the French
potter Palissy, whom in many ways he resembled, De Morgan’s fertile
brain was always busy with fresh ideas, always starting out on untrodden
tracks and attempting new experiments. If one of these happened to prove
successful, he promptly frittered away his earnings in making fresh
ventures on a new and grander scale. His kindness and liberality to the
workmen in his service were unbounded. He took the deepest interest in
their welfare, and countless instances of his generosity to individuals
are on record.
During the winters which he spent abroad he was still busy with new
experiments and inventions, and set up a shop in his garden in Florence,
where he trained Italian workmen to paint tiles with Persian colours
under the glaze. But by degrees his connection with the work ceased, and
about ten years ago the factory was closed and the moulds destroyed, to
the great regret of all lovers of art.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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