The Corning Egg Farm book, by Corning himselfCorning, Edward
Science
The Corning Egg Farm book, by Corning himself
Corning, Edward
Eggs -- Production; Poultry
With the yearly scattering of the increased amount of litter as the
Farm enlarged, the growth on the Range is becoming more and more
luxuriant, and now the entire Range has a succession of changing Flora
from month to month, and with some varieties, almost from week to week.
There is a considerable growth of Timothy and Clover, and many other
varieties of the grass family, which produce a varied diet of succulent
food, and of course the constant change in Flora also supplies a
varied diet of seeds which the birds harvest for themselves. Any oats
and wheat which have been missed in the litter from the Laying Houses
sprout here, and the birds also harvest this crop for themselves. The
condition of the Range under this method of handling, as we view it, is
absolutely ideal for the growing youngsters.
Fresh water is supplied daily to the Houses, and the grain ration
consists of two-thirds wheat, and one-third cracked corn. The amount
of grain fed to each Colony House depends upon the cleaning up of it
by the tenants of this particular House. The mash box is filled daily
with what is now known as the Corning Range Mash, which consists
of wheat middlings, bran, ground oats, corn meal, and a sufficient
amount of green bone, when mechanically mixed in a machine which has
been designed by the Farm for this purpose, to give the mash a slight
feeling of moisture, which is derived entirely from the juices of the
bone.
There is not so great a proportion of animal food in this Range Mash as
in the mash for the layers, and it should be noticed that there is in
it no gluten or oil meal. The early hatches particularly are not forced
along quite so rapidly, and are less liable to go into a Winter moult
than if they get these ingredients, and should they moult it comes at a
later date and does not extend over so long a period.
On such a range it is not necessary to have so great a proportion of
animal food in the mash, because the floral growth harbors myriads of
worms and insects, which supply a large part of the animal food needed.
Removed to Laying House Middle of September
It is now our plan to allow the early hatched pullets to remain on the
Range until the first or second week in September, according to the
weather and the way they are laying.
The time has now arrived for taking up the first fifteen hundred
pullets.
[Illustration: FEEDING ON THE COLONY RANGE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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