The Corning Egg Farm book, by Corning himselfCorning, Edward
Science
The Corning Egg Farm book, by Corning himself
Corning, Edward
Eggs -- Production; Poultry
The Laying House has been previously prepared for their reception, by
removing all the old litter, the nest boxes having been scraped and
brushed out, and the House then thoroughly swept, and all the corners
cleaned out with a scraper, after which, with all the doors and drops
closed, it is subjected to a most thorough spraying with Kerosene and
Crude Carbolic, in the same proportions given in the earlier part of
this chapter. This spraying covers every part of the House, and is
done with a force pump, so that the solution is forced into every nook
and cranny. The House is then bedded down with about eight inches of
fresh straw, the nest boxes made ready with excelsior, and the mash
for that day placed in the two mash boxes in each section, under the
dropping boards. The grain is scattered in the litter, this being all
done before the birds are brought to the house, so as to obviate the
necessity of disturbing them more than is absolutely necessary for the
first twenty-four hours in their new quarters.
The birds having been left shut up in the Colony Houses, a wire hook is
used to catch them, and a man who is accustomed to using it, standing
at the door, reaches in and easily catches one pullet after another by
the leg, gently pulls her to the door and hands her out to the man in
waiting, who drops her quietly into a large box, on the Farm Wagon,
with an opening, provided with a slide at the top. These boxes are
carried right into the Laying House, when the entire front slides out,
thus releasing the birds all at once, and any chance of struggling
through a small opening and injuring themselves, is done away with.
The method used in accustoming the birds in the Colony Houses to get
on without artificial heat is as follows: for the first three or four
nights, depending on the coolness of the weather, all canvas drops are
down, and a large, lighted, stable lantern is hung in the House. For
the next few nights after the lantern is removed the drops are left
closed. Then one drop is propped out an inch or two, and from night to
night the opening is increased, until the drop is left up altogether.
After that, for a few nights, one drop is left up and the other closed.
Next, the second drop is slowly worked up in the manner described,
until it reaches the height of the hook. After this they are never
lowered again so long as the birds remain on the Range.
CHAPTER XXI
Feeding for Eggs--Wholesome Nourishment--Not Destructive Stimulants
Unless a hen is properly fed she may have been purchased from the
greatest strain of layers that it is possible to imagine, and still you
may have an empty nest so far as eggs go.
The food which the hen takes into her system goes first to supply her
bodily wants, the surplus she turns into eggs, and if properly bred she
will turn that surplus into profit very rapidly.
Easy Assimilation
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