The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-CyrOrléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
History
The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr
Orléans, Charlotte-Elisabeth, duchesse d'
France -- Court and courtiers; French letters; Maison royale de Saint-Louis (Saint-Cyr l'École, France)
I have just read a pleasing, sweet, simple, and even touching
narrative, which rests and elevates the mind,--a narrative which all
should read as I have done. It concerns, once more, Mme. de Maintenon;
but Mme. de Maintenon taken this time on her practical side, which
is least open to discussion, namely, her work and foundation of
Saint-Cyr. M. le duc de Noailles had already given a brief but
interesting account of it in his prelude to the "History of Madame de
Maintenon," but M. Théophile Lavallée has now published a complete and
connected "History of Saint-Cyr," which may be called definitive.
[Illustration: _Mme. de Maintenon_]
In studying the history of Mme. de Maintenon there has happened to
M. Lavallée what will happen to all sound but prejudiced minds (and
I sometimes meet with such) who will approach this distinguished
personage and take pains to know her in her habit of life. I will not
say that he is converted to her; that would be an ill-rendering of a
simply equitable impression received by an upright mind; but he has
brought justice to bear on that mass of fantastic and odiously vague
imputations which have long been in circulation as to the assumed
historical rôle of this celebrated woman. He sees her as she was,
wholly concerned for the salvation of the king, for his reform, his
decent amusement, for the interior life of the royal family, for
the relief of the people, and doing all this, it is true, with more
rectitude than enthusiasm, more precision than grandeur.
On the threshold of Saint-Cyr M. Lavallée has placed a portrait of
its illustrious founder in which lives again that grace of hers, so
real, so sober, so indefinable, which, liable as it is to disappear
in the distance, should not be overlooked when at times her image
seems to us too hard and cold. He borrows this portrait from a Dame
de Saint-Cyr whose pen, in its vivacity and colour, is worthy of a
Sévigné: "She had, at fifty years of age, a most agreeable tone of
voice, an affectionate air, an open, smiling forehead, natural gesture
with her beautiful hands, eyes of fire, and motions of an easy figure
so cordial, so harmonious, that she put into the shade the greatest
beauties of the Court.... At a first glance she seemed imposing, as if
veiled in severity; the smile and the voice dispersed the cloud."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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