France -- Court and courtiers; France -- History -- Louis XV, 1715-1774
The three princesses of whom the Queen speaks in the letter we have
just quoted, and who were still at Fontevrault, were Victoire, Sophie,
and Louise. The twins, Elisabeth and Henriette, had quitted the convent
in 1739, and the former had soon afterwards married the Infant Don
Philip, son of Philip V., King of Spain. Thereafter she is designated
as Madame Infanta. The six sisters were all spoken of as Mesdames de
France. Nevertheless, there was but one of them who married. When she
took her departure for Spain, at the age of twelve years (August 31,
1739), the twin sisters exchanged heart-rending farewells. They could
not resign themselves to separation. “’Tis forever!” they cried, their
voices broken by sobs. Louis XV. accompanied his daughter as far as
Plessis-Picquet. The Duke de Luynes relates that while on the road he
gave his dear child most pathetic advice concerning the conduct she
should observe in her new country, where, said he, her mild temper
would infallibly win all hearts. He spoke to her with so much affection
and tenderness that all who were in the carriage were melted to tears.
In 1748, the husband of Madame Infanta obtained the sovereignty of
Parma, Piacenza, and Guastalla. Before going to their new dominions
with her husband, the daughter of Louis XV. came to see her parents at
Versailles. This was a delightful moment for the royal family. Princes
and princesses made few journeys in the eighteenth century. What joy to
embrace a father, mother, brother, sisters, who had never expected to
see one again! Marie Leczinska returned thanks to heaven. The little
girl of twelve, who had left Versailles, returned thither a young woman
in all the brilliancy of her twenty-second year. The Dauphin was beside
himself with joy. In the first moment he embraced every one he saw,
even the lady’s maids (December, 1748). Sophie and Louise were still
at the convent of Fontevrault, but Henriette, Adelaide, and Victoire
were at Versailles. Their sister’s arrival was an extreme happiness for
them. Madame Infanta, so delighted to be once more with her family,
had not courage to leave them. Months passed without her being able
to decide on quitting Versailles, where her filial and sisterly heart
experienced emotions so sweet. Nevertheless, it was necessary to be
resigned. The dreaded moment arrived in October, 1749. The farewells
must be spoken. It cost Henriette so much to part with her beloved
sister that she fainted several times. The Dauphin was in tears, and
Louis XV., who loved his daughters most profoundly, showed by his grief
all the strength of his paternal tenderness.
Madame Infanta returned to Versailles some years later, but at that
time the joy of her return was not untroubled. The Princess no longer
found her twin sister, that dear Henriette whom she regarded, so to
say, as the half of her soul.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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