France -- Court and courtiers; France -- History -- Louis XV, 1715-1774
Two days later, Count d’Argenson received the following letter from
the King: “Your service is no longer necessary to me. I order you to
send me your resignation as Secretary of State for War and all which
concerns the employments thereunto adjoined, and to retire to your
estate of Ormes.”
Things resumed their customary course. At the end of January, 1757, the
advocate Barbier wrote in his journal: “The King is perfectly well.
Madame the Marquise de Pompadour has not quitted Versailles. A few
days after his recovery the King paid her a visit of a quarter of an
hour, but since he holds his councils as usual he has resumed his own
occupations; he has hunted several times, and the little suppers have
begun again.” The chronicler, often cynical, concludes as follows:
“Notwithstanding the criticisms of evil-minded persons, the best thing
that could happen to both him and us, that is to all good citizens,
would be for him to banish from his mind a misfortune which ought not
to affect one, and continue his ordinary dissipations.”
Baron de Besenval’s conclusion must also be quoted: “Thus in the whole
of this affair, M. d’Argenson had been willing to sacrifice the King
to the Dauphin in order to prolong his own power. The King had been
willing to sacrifice his mistress to public opinion and the terrors
which disturbed his mind. M. de Machault consented to sacrifice Madame
de Pompadour, his friend, by giving her advice which might please
the monarch. And in the end everything was sacrificed to love, which
is what happens and will happen always.” Here the word “love” is not
accurate; “habit” is what he should have said.
Once more the favorite had triumphed; but in her victory she bore a
mortal grudge against the Jesuits who had nearly succeeded in banishing
her. She began that underhand but violent struggle against them which,
a few years later, was to result in the suppression of their order. She
had the audacity to forward secretly to the Pope a note which was a
censure on their conduct and, if one can believe it, a defence of her
own. This note, a copy of which has been discovered in the papers of
the Duke de Choiseul, is a veritable monument of cynicism or else of a
perverted conscience. It proves in the woman who conceived it an entire
lack of moral sense, a forgetfulness of the most elementary decorum,
and of the respect which unbelievers themselves owe to religion.
This curious document opens as follows:--
“At the beginning of 1752, determined by motives which it is useless to
give an account of, to no longer preserve for the King any sentiments
but those of gratitude and the purest attachment, I declared as much to
His Majesty, supplicating him to cause the doctors of the Sorbonne to
be consulted, and to write to his confessor that he might consult with
others, in order that I might be left near his person, since he desired
it, without being exposed to the suspicion of a weakness which I no
longer had.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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