The Cradle of the Christ: A Study in Primitive ChristianityFrothingham, Octavius Brooks
Religion
The Cradle of the Christ: A Study in Primitive Christianity
Frothingham, Octavius Brooks
Christianity -- Controversial literature
This is pure sentiment. The sea was as lovely to Wordsworth, is as
lovely to Tyndall, as it was to the superstitious Greeks. The winds
awaken similar emotions in the sensitive being. Why then, should
Wordsworth, having all that is or ever was to be had, beauty of form,
movement, color, regret the superstition that peopled the sea with
fanciful beings and animated the winds with supernatural spirits? Why
not be content with the facts, and the more content, because the
fancies are gone that disguised them? Is it not a weakness to love
dreams better than realities? Mr. Leslie Stephen, in his admirable
"History of English Thought in the XVIII century" explains this mood of
mind by saying that for the expression of feeling symbols are necessary,
and superstition supplies all the symbols there are. The bare truth may
awaken emotions, but it gives them no voice, and emotion unuttered,
becomes feeble; in all but sensitive natures it dies. "In time," says
Mr. Stephen, "the loss may be replaced, the new language may be learnt;
we may be content with direct vision, instead of mixing facts with
dreams; but the process is slow; and till it is completed, the new
belief will not have the old power over the mind. The symbols which have
been associated with the hopes and fears, with the loftiest aspirations
and warmest affections of so many generations may be proved to be only
symbols; but they long retain their power over the imagination." It is
not wise, therefore, to be impatient with sentiment that has so valid an
excuse; nor is it magnanimous to stigmatize as weak and childish the
romantic attachment to the symbol which is all that remains, which, with
the unthinking, unadventurous multitude is so large a part of what
abides of the mind's spiritual endowment. We must be patient with the
conservatism that is born, not of fear, but of feeling, sympathizing
when we can, with those that grieve when the idols lose their sanctity,
and rejoicing that sentiment has the power to break the shock caused by
the sudden dispelling of illusions. At the same time, it must be
remembered that intellect is the propelling force in the intellectual
world; that the acute, unimaginative, determined minds, impatient of the
mists, however beautiful, that conceal knowledge, clear a way for the
homes and gardens of the new generations; that the love of truth, simple
and unadorned, is the mother at last of real beauty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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