"The number of exhibitors whose productions it has been found possible to
accommodate is about 15,000, of whom nearly one-half are British. The
remainder represent the productions of more than forty foreign countries,
comprising almost the whole of the civilised nations of the globe. In
arranging the space to be allotted to each, we have taken into
consideration both the nature of its productions and the facilities of
access to this country afforded by its geographical position. Your
Majesty will find the productions of your Majesty's dominions arranged in
the western portion of the building, and those of foreign countries in
the eastern. The Exhibition is divided into the four great classes of--1,
Raw Materials; 2, Machinery; 3, Manufactures; and 4, Sculpture and the
Fine Arts. A further division has been made according to the geographical
position of the countries represented; those which lie within the warmer
latitudes being placed near the centre of the building, and the colder
countries at the extremities.
"Your Majesty having been graciously pleased to grant a site in this your
royal Park for the purposes of the Exhibition, the first column of the
structure now honoured by your Majesty's presence was fixed on the 26th
of September last. Within the short period, therefore, of seven months,
owing to the energy of the contractors and the active industry of the
workmen employed by them, a building has been erected, entirely novel in
its construction, covering a space of more than eighteen acres, measuring
1,851 feet in length, and 456 feet in extreme breadth, capable of
containing 40,000 visitors, and affording a frontage for the exhibition
of goods to the extent of more than ten miles. For the original
suggestion of the principle of this structure the Commissioners are
indebted to Mr. Joseph Paxton, to whom they feel their acknowledgments to
be justly due for this interesting feature of their undertaking.
"With regard to the distribution of rewards to deserving exhibitors, we
have decided that they should be given in the form of medals, not with
reference to merely individual competition, but as rewards for excellence
in whatever shape it may present itself. The selection of the persons to
be so rewarded has been intrusted to juries equally composed of British
subjects and of foreigners, the former having been selected by the
Commission from the recommendations made by the local committees, and the
latter by the Governments of the foreign nations the productions of which
are exhibited. The names of these jurors, comprising, as they do, many of
European celebrity, afford the best guarantee of the impartiality with
which the rewards will be assigned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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