The Cultivation and Manufacture of TeaMoney, Edward
Science
The Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea
Money, Edward
Tea
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REMARKS. |
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It will be seen from this |
table as follows:-- |
1. About Rs. 90,000 of capital |
is necessary to make a plantation|
as quick as this. If |
made more gradually, very |
much less would suffice. |
2. There is no yearly profit |
until the fifth year. |
3. By the eighth year all the |
outlay is recovered. |
This table has been prepared |
with great care, and the |
authority for the figures |
assumed has been arrived |
at in previous parts. (_See_ |
headings of the Cols. for the |
pages and note at foot.) |
I believe this table represents |
truly what Tea, with |
all the necessary advantages |
detailed in the next |
page, can do. |
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At the following pages will be found the calculations for the figures
assumed:--Col. 2, page 170; Col. 8, pages 70 and 162; Col. 10, pages 164,
165, 166.
The necessities for success in Tea are:--
1. A good climate.
2. A good site.
3. Perfect knowledge in Tea cultivation and Tea manufacture on the
proprietor’s part or that of his manager.
4. Seed from a high class of plants.
5. Local or cheap imported labour.
6. Facilities for manuring.
7. Cheap transport.
Do not dispense, though, with even _one_ of the seven points named, for
the truth is simply, that Tea will pay _very_ well with all the above
advantages, but will utterly fail without them.
Such is my advice to intending beginners. To those who have gardens, I
say, reduce your areas till of the size you can really cultivate them
highly, and procure manure at any cost.
I shall not have written in vain, and Tea enterprise in India will
flourish, if the motto of planters in future be--
“A full area, highly cultivated.”
FOOTNOTES:
[78] See my estimate for cultivation at page 84. I there estimate Rs.
100 per acre per annum from the sixth year, so that Mr. Burland six
years ago had come to the same opinion about high cultivation that I
hold.
[79] Calculating Tea by maunds is convenient, inasmuch as pounds
necessitate such lengthy figures for all calculations. The maund here
employed is, however, quite an arbitrary measure. It is _not_ the
Indian maund, it equals and is represented exactly by 80 lbs. Any
number of maunds multiplied by 80 will naturally give the lbs. of Tea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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