The Cultivation and Manufacture of TeaMoney, Edward
Science
The Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea
Money, Edward
Tea
These last facts might make it worth the while of planters in the
North-West Provinces and in the Punjab to combine to exploit the
American markets with half-chests of green Tea, for the manufacture
of which those districts are famous, and for which there is so little
demand at present in the Central Asian market. We merely throw out
the suggestion, knowing that most of the planters in these parts
could ill afford to risk much in such an experiment. It is possible
that the Syndicate here, which already ships largely to America,
might arrange to ship green Tea for such of the planters in Northern
India as cared to join the Calcutta body.
The American demand for green Tea is so large, that a quantity
representing the entire outturn of Northern India would form but
a small percentage of the whole, and if Indian green Tea from the
Himalayas were taken up in that market, a demand for the whole
quantity produced might easily arise. Whether it would ever be able
to compete with China green Tea in the matter of price we do not
know, and we should think it would be up-hill work, and attended with
some loss--in the first instance at any rate.
The more Tea each individual drinks, the better doubtless for the
producers. It is satisfactory therefore to find the consumption _per
head_ is increasing in the United Kingdom as follows:--
1870. 1875. 1880.
lbs. lbs. lbs.
3.81 4.44 4.59
Nearly 1 lb. per head more in 1880 than 1870!
A few figures as to Indian Teas in Australia and America will finish
this Chapter of Statistics.
The consumption of Indian Tea in Australia and the Colonies stands as
follows:--
1880-81 Little under 3/4 of a million lbs.
1881-82 Nearly 1 million „
1882-83 Estimated 2 million „
This is a satisfactory increase, but when we consider how vast is the
great Australasian field, it stands to reason two millions is but a
small fraction of what it eventually may be.
The outdoor rough life, led more or less in the Colonies, makes its
inhabitants the largest Tea drinkers in the world. For instance, each
white denizen in New Zealand drinks nearly three times as much Tea as
each person in Great Britain!
The following was the consumption in lbs. per head in 1878:--
United New
Kingdom. Victoria. N. S. Wales. Queensland. Zealand.
4.66 6.92 7.53 9.16 11.05
I now give, in millions of lbs., the consumption in 1880 in the same
Colonies:--
Victoria. N. S. Wales. Queensland. New Zealand.
5-1/2 5 2 3
But what vast tracts exist outside these. The total consumption of all
the Colonies must be very large. We make the best Tea in the world in
India, why should we not have a large share of the market?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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