The Cultivation and Manufacture of TeaMoney, Edward
Science
The Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea
Money, Edward
Tea
Now as to the amount of work the machine will do. I speak from actual
experience when I state what follows:--
It will sift and fan seven maunds of Tea per hour. The only hand
labour required to supplement it is a few (a very few) women to pick
out any foreign substances out of the “Congou.”
At our garden in Western Dooars, 1,260 maunds of Tea were made in
1880, and all sifted by this machine, the hand labour besides being
only 44 women during the whole season, or about one-fifth of a woman
per day.
The machine requires only two men to work it continually, and one boy
to feed it from the upper floor.
I can think of no possible objection to this machine, or even of any
possible improvement. I believe, in the case of a 300-acre garden
with a decent amount of produce, the machine, in its saving of
hand labour, pays for itself in one year, whilst the Teas are much
improved in appearance by its use, and fetch higher prices.
EDWARD MONEY.
I add two more letters in favour of the machine from the same paper:--
ANSELL’S PATENT TEA SORTING AND WINNOWING MACHINE.
Sir,--In respond to your call for information regarding Tea
machinery, I am happy to supply you with my experience of Ansell’s
Patent Tea Sorting and Winnowing Machine. I have been sifting the
whole of my Teas, through it this season, and am therefore in a
position to state what I think of it. I consider it a most useful
machine, and a great saver of labour. With four men, I do with it in
one day an amount of work which without it I would have to employ
from twenty to twenty-five men to accomplish.--Yours, &c.,
“SIFTER.”
ANSELL’S SIFTING MACHINE.
A correspondent writes from London to the _Ceylon Observer_ as
follows:--Ansell’s Patent Tea Sorter seems to be an article which
will later be much used in Ceylon. In a memo. before me there is
an extract from Messrs. George Williamson and Co., who say:--“The
manager of our Majilighur Garden writes:--‘I have now had sufficient
experience of Ansell’s Sifter to be able to report very favourably
upon it. It does its work thoroughly and cleanly, and, owing to the
comparatively small space it occupies, little or no loss occurs even
of the finest dust. Sixteen maunds in nine hours is what I find to be
about its capabilities, and four boys do all the work connected with
it. It has effected a great saving in the Tea house this year, and
has quite done away with hand-sieving, except equalizing the broken
Pekoe and broken Tea--a very trivial operation.’”
_Packing._--This is the final process. Unless Teas are packed directly
they are made, they require to be heated once more to drive off any
moisture imbibed. This can be done in a way in most of the dryers
described, perhaps in Kinmond’s best of all.[103]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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