The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
The English translation of the Dabistán was begun some time before the
year 1835, by David Shea, one of the professors of Oriental languages
at Hayleybury. He was in his early years distinguished in the
university of Dublin for his classical attainments, and remained
devoted to literature in all the various circumstances of his life. It
was not for, nor in, India――the great object and school of English
students――but in Malta, from peculiar inducement, that, by uncommon
application, he acquired the Arabic and Persian languages. After his
return to England, having been attached to the Hayleybury college――I
should not fail to add to his eulogy by saying, that he had before won
the kind interest and recommendation of sir Graves Haughton――and
having become a member of the committee of the Oriental Translation
Fund, he earned the applause of Orientalists in England, and on the
continent of Europe, by his faithful and spirited translation of
Mirkhond’s history of the early kings of Persia. Undertaking the
translation of the Dabistán, he was undoubtedly preparing to himself a
new success, the full realisation of which he was not permitted to
enjoy; the last date in his manuscript copy, in which he was wont to
mark the progress of his labor, was April 22, 1835. From this day he
appears to have withdrawn his hand from the Dabistán, and too soon
after――I shall be permitted to use the very words of the author whom
he was translating:[216]
“He sought the stores of holy liberty,
A resting place on high, and soar’d from hence
Beyond the bounds of heaven, earth, and time.”
It was in the beginning of the year 1837 that I was honored by the
earl of Munster, the vice president of the Royal Asiatic Society of
Great Britain and Ireland, with the proposal of completing and editing
the English Dabistán. Having already several years before been
occupied with the same work whilst pursuing my Indian studies, I was
so much the more prompted to accept the proffered honor. Engaged
however as I then was in publishing my French translation of the first
six books of the _Rajatarangini_ from the Sanscrit, I could not begin
the new work before 1841. This delay was the cause of my being
deprived of the desired honor and satisfaction of presenting my
translation to the earl of Munster, who while in the full enjoyment of
life, welcomed with a benevolent interest every contribution, however
small, to the general diffusion of Oriental history and literature; he
had accepted in Paris my Dedication a short time before his death; it
remains to me to consecrate, with a profound feeling of regret and
veneration for departed worth, the English Dabistán to his memory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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