The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
This sect do no harm to any living being; which is common to all
Vairágis, as well as to neglect devotion; but, in opposition to the
creed of the Vairágis, they do not admit the _Avatars_, and say that
God is exempt from transmigration and union; and, according to those
who profess the belief in the unity and solitariness of the supreme
being, he is not susceptible of (what we call) intimate friendship.
Being asked about the history of Krichna, Píránah said: “He was a
Rája, devoted to licentiousness, and oppressing mankind.” The writer
of these pages saw Píranah in the year 1050 of the Hejira (1640 A.
D.), in Vizirábád, and in the same year and in the same place he saw
Ananta, who was of the same creed as Píránah, but particularly
addicted to the belief of the singleness of God.
Ananta did not advise abstinence to the sick. One of his friends being
attacked by a diarrhœa, Ananta gave him substantial and sweet food,
until he left this elemental body. One of his disciples wanted to have
a vein opened; Ananda, having been informed of it, expressed himself
strongly against this operation and prevented it. Thus, the author of
these pages saw, in the year of the Hejira 1050 (A. D. 1640) in
Guzerat of the Panjab, another of this sect, called _Mían Lál_, who
was venerated by a great number of his sectaries; he abstained from
eating any sort of animal food, and showed politeness to every body;
like Píránah, he never cleansed his patched garment from vermin, and
used to say: “These insects have an assignment for their daily
subsistence written upon my body.” Váirágis are also called
_Mundís_;[317] because they shave four parts of their bodies, and one
shaved is called _Mundí_.[317] There arose a dissension between this
sect and the Sanyásis; in the year 1050 of the Hejira (1640 A. D.) a
battle was fought at Hardwar,[318] which is a holy place of the
Hindus, between the Mundís and the Sanyásis, in which the latter were
victorious and killed a great number of the Mundís: these men threw
away their rosaries of Tulasi wood which they wear about their necks,
and hung on their perforated ears the rings of the Jógís, in order to
be taken for these sectaries.
[298] स्थूलशरीर.
[299] लिङ्गशरीर called also शुच्मशरीर _sukshma sarîra_ or
“subtile body.”
It is essential to know the exact meaning which the Hindus
attach to the three words, _linga_, _linga śarîra_, and
_sthula śarîra_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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