The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
[494] The viscount of Santarem, to whose most extensive
learning in history and geography, I fortunately had an
opportunity in Paris of applying for information upon the
above mentioned fact, gave me the following notice: “In no
town of Portugal do I find any indication of the existence
of these relics. I think that there is, in the statement of
the Dabistán, an error and a confusion with the fact related
by Brandâo, in 1643, viz.: the famous Portuguese prince don
Pietro, son of John I., having, on his return from Jerusalem
to Spain, in 1428, married in the town of Alcoba in
Catalonia, the countess Isabella, daughter of D. Jayme,
count of Urgel, gave to the bishop of Valenza an image of
our Saviour, taken by St. Veronica. These relics were still
preserved in the cathedral of Valenza in Spain, called by
distinction ‘the royal town,’ in the year 1643.” It was a
few years after this (see p. 305), that the author of the
Dabistán might have received from father Francia, the
Portuguese missionary, the account above stated.
* * * * *
SECTION THE SECOND: OF THE CREED OF THE AI SU YAH (CHRISTIANS). They
say that, in the name of God the Father, God the Son, and of the Holy
Ghost, every one ought to bear in his heart and to keep perpetually on
his tongue the Lord Jesus, the Son of God, and never to deny him, if
even it were at the peril of his head.[495] The holy cross is the sign
of the Christians. They reckon fourteen parts of their creed: seven of
which relate to God the Almighty, and seven to the human nature of the
Lord Jesus. The first seven are as follow: 1. to confess that God is
omnipotent and supreme; 2. to believe that he is the Father; 3. to
believe that he is the Son; 4. that he is a pure spirit; 5. that he is
the Creator; 6. that he bestows heaven; 7. that he grants
salvation.[496] The seven other articles, which relate to the human
nature of Jesus are the following: 1. to believe that he is the Son of
God, by the power of the Holy Ghost, born in the body of Maria; 2.
that he was born of Maria, the virgin, and without detriment to her
virginity; 3. that for our sake he was crucified, died, and was
buried; 4. that he shall descend from heaven, and raise up the former
generations, who there anxiously expected his blessed arrival; 5. that
he resuscitated on the third day; 6. that he ascended to heaven, and
sits at the right hand of the Father, the omnipotent and supreme God;
7. that he shall come at the end of the world to judge the living and
the dead, and to reveal their good and bad actions. They call God a
father, because he is bountiful to his servants as a father to his
children. They maintain that, although God has three different
persons, yet, in truth, he is but one being; in such a manner that the
persons are the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, without the unity
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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