The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
A great number of learned men are followers of the Ismâílíah: such was
_Amír Náśer Khusró_, from among all learned poets, the contemporary of
Ismâíl, surnamed _Montáser_, “the victorious.”[619] Amir Naser[620]
was born in the year of the Hejira 359 (A. D. 969). When he arrived at
the age of discernment and rectitude, he heard the voice of Hassen,
_teaching_ the morals of the Ismâílíah, in the time of the khalifat of
the legitimate Imám Montáser;[621] he hastened from Khorassan to
Egypt, where he dwelt seven years; every year he made a pilgrimage to
Mecca, and returned from thence; he was exceedingly devoted to the
practice of the law. At last he went to Mecca, and returning by the
way of Baśra (Bussora) he was disposed to go to Khorassan. Having
fixed himself in Sabakh, he invited mankind to the khalifat of
Manteśer, and to the religion of the Ismâíliah, and showed the way to
it. Hence, a number of the enemies of the prophet’s descendants wished
to destroy Amír Nás r Khusró. A prey to fear and terror, he concealed
himself from mountain to mountain in Badakhshan,[622] and lived twenty
years upon water and grass in inaccessible places. Some of the
ignorant reckoned him a companion among the Ismâíliah Almutíah; others
of the uninformed composed a book of regret on the subject of his
alliance with the Almutíah which they supposed: the fact is that he,
following the Ismâílíah of the West, kept no communication nor society
with the Almútíah. This is what we have heard from the Ismâílíah with
regard to Nás r, and what is also recorded in historical books.[623]
The Imáms of the Ismâílíah showed themselves very kind to all
creatures. Thus Manśur, the son of Azíz, known under the name of
Alhákem ba amra allah, an Ismáílah, ordered in Egypt that, for the
convenience of purchase and sale, the doors of the shops should be
kept open at night, and the windows of Cairo not shut, that besides
torches should be lighted in the narrow streets the whole night, and
the people freely move in the market places and squares. This lord was
skilful in all sciences, and powerful in prodigies, like his glorious
ancestor Muhammed Mokhtar. Thus he said: “in such a night, a
misfortune will befall me:” and so it happened.[624]
The Imáms of the western Ismâílíah were all zealous in the practices
of exterior worship, and an account of them is published in the
historical books. The Ismâílíah of Iran are celebrated with the
Ismâílíah of Kohistán and Rúdbár.[625] The first of the former was
_Hassan_, son of _Sábáh_. As the account of him in the histories has
been traced with the pen of partiality, therefore I shall endeavor to
make a statement such as obtains credit among the Ismâílíah concerning
him.[626]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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