The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
[596] All those who believe that the Imamate passed
legitimately from Jâfer to his son Ismáil, and to Ismâil’s
posterity, are called _Ismâilahs_: but their opinions are
not uniform. Some maintain that to Muhammed,
above-mentioned, surnamed _Mectúm_, “the concealed,”
succeeded his son, Jâfer Mosuddek, whose successor was
Muhammed Habib. This last is expected to return in order to
found a new dynasty. The Ismâilahs carry to excess the
prerogatives which they attribute to their Imáms.――(_Makrisi
in Chrest. arabe_, vol. II. p. 92.)
[597] The number _seven_ acts a great part in the system of
the Ismâilahs. All things, after having attained the
septenary number, are at their end, must undergo a change,
and be succeeded by other things. To the septenaries above
mentioned, I shall add seven palms, of which the height of a
man is said to consist, seven climates, and seven seas,
according to the Koran (Sura XXXI. v. 26): “If all the trees
on the earth were pens, and God should after that swell the
sea into seven seas of ink, the words of God would not be
exhausted.” We know how generally in the world such a belief
with respect to seven existed and still exists.
[598] “The Batenian, ‘interior,’” says Silvestre de Sacy,
“are so called, because they establish an interior sense of
the Scripture besides the exterior; they say, whoever
attaches himself to the exterior, fatigues himself with vain
practices, whilst he, who follows tho interior, may dispense
with all actions; they give to faith a preference over
Islamism, undoubtedly,” founded upon the authority of the
Koran, where it “is to be found” (Sura XLIX. v. 14): “The
Arabs of the desert say: ‘We believe;’ answer: ‘Ye do by no
means believe; but say: ‘We have embraced Islam;’ for the
faith hath not yet entered into your hearts.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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