The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
upon worldliness; then arose concealment of truth from the people,
union by the strength of parentage, combination by fraud, and
enveigling by means of enchantment and the like, by which idiots were
drawn into a net. When those who implored protection were seized by
the oppressors, helpless, the prudent among them bent down their
heads; because when the strong become masters of the day, men submit
to them on account of their being superior to the weak people, who
have timid souls; thus they accepted their dominion by force, and
contention ensued in the world. Moises was held to be an enchanter,
and called _rabí Moises_; rabí being the name given by the Jews to the
learned; Jesus was accounted a physician, and entitled _Hakím Jesus_,
son of Joseph, the carpenter; Muhammed bore the name of “the prophet
of God, the king of the Arabian poets;”[151] Krishna went under the
name of _Avátar chahnál_,[152] that is, the “incarnation of the lewd,
and devoted to women.” And thus the celebrated prophets were
distinguished. The intelligent know well that the most high Creator
does not articulate words, but the sacred dictates which the vulgar
receive are to be thus considered――that, if those books which they
call “heavenly,” such as the Koran, were really the words of God,
which were delivered in time past to our ancestors, such as to Adam
and Noah, it would be right that they should be also communicated in
time to come to future generations, expressing, viz.: that in such a
time and year, and month and week, on such a day, at such an hour, a
person shall appear, in such a town and such a street, tribe sprung
from such a one, with such a name, and such an aspect. But such an
account is not to be found in the Koran; it is only by the
interpretation of his followers that many traditions about Muhammed
are current. The same may be said of other prophets. For if it were
stated in the book of Jesus, that at the determined time, as we have
just shown, there shall appear a person whose name in Arabia shall be
Muhammed, sprung from the father Abd ’ulla and the mother Amíná, from
the children Hashem and Korésh, inhabitants of Mecca; and he shall be
the last prophet of the age; all the Christians should acknowledge and
believe in him. And in the same manner there should have been, in the
book of Moses, a prediction of Jesus, and a further account of events
which took place at his appearance. But this is not the case, except
that the followers of Jesus seize, in figurative language, on whatever
may suit their persuasion. Thus it happened that one of the Afgháns
applied the words: “Say, there is but one God,” to himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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