How important Lada’s illustration of the theory of concordance of
motion and music is at this time of dancing evolution can be more
concretely grasped by the coming generations than by an average
dance-lover to-day. It is perspective that gives the true visual
impression of a mountain. ‘In the unison of plasticity and music,
of the visible with the audible, of the spacial with the temporal,
lies the guarantee of that new art which we so ardently desire and so
unsuccessfully seek,’ writes a celebrated dance authority. But here
comes the question of music, the phonetic image that should guide
the choreographic artist. Lada complains that she has a very limited
choice of compositions that can be danced. The problem of proper dance
music is more serious than one would think. Sibelius’ _Valse Triste_
is perhaps the best sample of dramatic dance music that corresponds
perfectly to a dancer’s requirements. MacDowell’s ‘Shadow Dance’ is
another gem of this kind. There are quite a few by other composers.
The sum is slight. But the dancer can hardly blame the composer alone,
for the latter knows only the old ballet, the naturalistic school or
folk-dance themes. He has never heard of any other dance music than the
one which has been danced, either socially or on the stage.
Dancing to music requires short phonetic episodes with sufficient
poetic, symbolic or dramatic element, and images clearly depicted in
strong rhythmic measure and sufficient background for the story. The
more variety of figures, the greater contrasts and the more ‘chapters’
in such a composition, the better for the dancer. The modern decadent,
unrhythmic, vague mood music of the radical French and German schools
is of little appeal and practically impossible to render in plastic
forms. It is the Russian school of music, as also the works of modern
Finnish composers, that have all the rich, clear and powerfully vivid
magic of the north, and appeal so strongly to a dancer’s imagination.
Sibelius’ _En Saga_, a tone-poem for full orchestra, would be the most
grateful composition for this purpose had it not been written in the
old symphonic form. It belongs to that baffling and unsatisfactory
class of symphonic poems to which Sibelius has failed to give a clear
literary basis. The music suggests the recital of some old tale in
which the heroic and pathetic elements are skillfully blended. The
music is vigorous and highly picturesque, but its interest would be
greatly enhanced by a more definite program. Again, the same composer’s
‘Lemminkainen’s Home-Faring’ would make an excellent dance for a man
dancer, had the composer rearranged it for a smaller orchestra and
for dancing. It is an episode from the _Kalevala_. Sibelius’ Fourth
Symphony is a composition that could be danced, being based on a series
of single episodes of extremely imaginary character. But the score
is written for a large symphony orchestra, therefore unpractical for
dancing in a general way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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