World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Turkey -- Gallipoli Peninsula
Meanwhile the attack on Big Table Top had far advanced. This hill,
so conspicuous from northern Anzac for its precipitous sides and a
flat top which appears even to overhang the sides, in reality forms
part of the same long spur as Old No. 3 Post, and is connected with
it by a ridge worn to a razor-edge by weather. The main hill, which
rises to about 400 feet, was heavily bombarded by howitzers from the
shore and by the _Colne_, as she turned her guns off the Old Post at
9.30. It appears probable that the destroyer _Chelmer_ (Commander
Hugh T. England) joined in this bombardment; at all events, for this
or other service she was coupled with the _Colne_ in dispatches. The
bombardment lasted half an hour, and at 10 p.m. the infantry assault
began upon a precipice steeper than the angle noted in text-books as
“impracticable for infantry.” The Canterbury Regiment led the way.
Impeded by rifles, fixed bayonets, packs, and other equipment, in
darkness lit only by stars, they scaled a height which appears as
precipitous as any overhanging English cliff, held by a brave and
religiously inspired enemy. Of this exploit Sir Ian in his dispatch
justly observes, “there are moments during battle when life becomes
intensified.” In such a moment the New Zealanders, some of whom
had practised mountain-climbing in the New Zealand Alps under such
mountaineers as Mr. Malcolm Ross, their correspondent, climbed that
seemingly inaccessible redoubt, more like a huge fortress tower than
a hill. Pulling themselves up by their arms, while their legs hung
in air, they stood upon the summit and stormed in upon the Turkish
defences. The surviving Turks escaped up a long communication trench
running across a narrow dip or Nek to the main Rhododendron Ridge, and
the second dominating height between the Sazli Beit and Chailak Deres
was won. The time was close upon midnight.
Whilst part of the covering force was thus victorious, the Otago
Mounted Rifles, with some Maoris, had been for a while checked in
attempting to penetrate up the Chailak Dere. Not more than a few
hundred yards up this watercourse (then no more watery than those
mounted troops were on horseback) the Turks had constructed an
enormously strong barricade of thick wire and beams, commanded by an
outpost only a few yards farther up. Right against this obstacle the
Otago men came. A sudden outburst of fire from the trench beyond cut
many down. They were so thick and close that no bullet which made its
way through the deep network of wires could miss. The cutters came
forward and began snipping the spiky ropes of iron. But many fell
before a party of New Zealand Engineers (Captain Shera) forced a narrow
passage. The advance up the Dere was thus delayed; but we who saw the
remains of that barricade after it was partially cleared know there was
nothing to choose between the heroism of those who cut the way through
and of those who scaled the Table Top.
[Sidenote: CAPTURE OF BAUCHOP’S HILL]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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