World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Turkey -- Gallipoli Peninsula
On the right the 34th Brigade (now under Brigadier-General J. Hill)
advanced successfully across the narrow front of plain between the
small farms of Hetman Chair and Aire Kavak (a quarter-mile south of
Hetman). They took the trenches on the plain without great loss. But
the 32nd Brigade (now under Lieut.-Colonel J. T. R. Wilson), which was
to have kept in touch with them at Hetman Chair, and to have seized
a long trench running thence towards W Hill, lost direction and kept
edging off to their left or north-east, instead of due east. The plain
is open but for a sprinkling of small trees, and the mist was not thick
enough to confuse. They may have been attracted by the chance of cover
among the slopes leading up to the hills on their left, and the fire
from the long communication trench was certainly very severe. It was
still more unfortunate that when the 33rd Brigade (Maxwell’s) was sent
up to capture the trench at all costs, they “fell into precisely the
same error,” as we are told. Some of the brigade followed the 32nd
to the left; some edged away to their right in the direction of Susuk
Kuyu, which must have taken them behind the 34th Brigade, almost into
the Anzac country. But as we are further told that the 32nd, though
without success, attempted to rectify the error by bravely attacking
the trench from the north-east, the solution remains uncertain.[205]
The attack on that side did not develop further. After 4.30 p.m. one
could perceive that the battalions were confused, and still suffering
heavily both from that long and loopholed trench which ran across the
open almost diagonally to their right flank, and from most formidable
trenches which the Turks had now visibly constructed right across
the sombre face of W Hill, against which they showed up as lines of
whitish grey, loopholed also and roofed with head-cover. Parties
tried to press forward here and there, and the dead lay scattered.
Two stretcher-bearers I saw quietly going up a slope under very heavy
fire, when both fell dead simultaneously, dropping on hands and knees,
so that the stretcher remained supported on their shoulders after
they were dead. But no individual courage could retrieve the error of
direction.
[Sidenote: THE 29TH DIVISION IN THE CENTRE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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