Encouraged by these considerations, Justinian prepared an army for the
invasion of Africa in the summer of 533, though some of his ministers,
and above all the financier, John of Cappadocia, warned him against
‘attacking the ends of the earth, from which a message would hardly
reach Byzantium in a year,’ a ridiculous plea to any one who remembered
the ancient organisation of the empire. The army was not very large: it
consisted of 10,000 foot and 5000 horse, half regular troops from the
Asiatic provinces, half Hunnish and Herulian auxiliaries. [Sidenote:
Belisarius invades Africa, 533.] But its commander, Belisarius, was a
host in himself, and confidence in him buoyed up many who would
otherwise have despaired. The voyage was protracted by contrary winds to
the unprecedented length of eighty days, but at last the armament cast
anchor at Caput Vada, on the cape which faces Sicily, in the beginning
of September. The Vandals were caught wholly unprepared: their king was
absent in Numidia, their best troops were in Sardinia, their fleet had
not been even launched. A blind confidence in their remoteness from
Constantinople had led them to despise all Justinian’s threats, and no
preparation whatever had been made against an invasion. Geilamir hurried
down to the coast, put his prisoner Hilderic to death, and summoned in
his warriors from every side; but it was eleven days before he mustered
in sufficient force to attack the Romans, and meanwhile Belisarius had
advanced unopposed to within ten miles of the gates of Carthage. The
provincials received him everywhere with joy; for he proclaimed that he
came to deliver them from Arian oppression, and kept his soldiery in
such good order that not a field or a cottage was plundered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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