The Day of Sir John Macdonald: A Chronicle of the First Prime Minister of the DominionPope, Joseph, Sir
History
The Day of Sir John Macdonald: A Chronicle of the First Prime Minister of the Dominion
Pope, Joseph, Sir
Macdonald, John Alexander, Sir, 1815-1891
I do hope something will be done to-day that will have the effect of
saving the life of the Company. I stayed over here [Ottawa] to-day in
case I might be wanted. It is impossible for me to carry on this
struggle for life, in which I have now been for over four months
constantly engaged, any longer. Although I have done my best to save
the life and the honour of the Company, I cannot help feeling that I
have failed to impress the Government with a full sense of the extreme
urgency of the necessities of the Company, and yet I do not know
anything further that I can say {124} or do to enable the Government to
realize the extreme gravity of the position in which the Company is now
placed. If the Company is allowed once to go to the wall, the remedial
measures proposed will be useless because too late. I shall be within
reach if wanted. Mr Pope, your secretary, knows where to find me.
The following is part of a telegram from the general manager to the
president:
Have no means paying wages, pay car can't be sent out, and unless we
get immediate relief we must stop. Please inform Premier and Finance
Minister. Do not be surprised, or blame me, if an immediate and most
serious catastrophe happens.
The application referred to was for a further loan of $5,000,000. The
request was ill received by the Cabinet. Ministers were decidedly
averse to any further assistance out of the public treasury. The prime
minister was told that it could not be done. On the other hand, if it
were not done, irretrievable disaster stared Canada in the face. For
if the Canadian Pacific Railway went down, what of the future of the
North-West? what of the credit {125} of Canada itself? This was
perhaps the supreme moment of Sir John Macdonald's career. With a
divided Cabinet, an unwilling following, and a hostile Opposition, it
is no wonder that even his iron resolution shrank from going to
parliament with this fresh proposal, which seemed an absolute
confirmation of the prophecies of his opponents. He had, I believe,
almost if not altogether, made up his mind that further assistance was
impossible. But he looked once again, and appreciated the herculean
efforts that his friends George Stephen and Donald Smith were making to
avert the ruin of the great enterprise, apparently tottering to its
fall. He realized what such a fall would mean to his country, to his
party, and to himself; and, summoning all his courage, he called a
final Cabinet council and placed the issue fully before his colleagues.
The master spirit prevailed.[19] One minister withdrew his
resignation, and he with other {126} ministers abandoned their
opposition. The ministerial supporters in parliament, cheered and
encouraged by the indomitable spirit of their chief, voted the
$5,000,000, and the road was carried forward to completion. From that
day all went well. Both loans were speedily repaid by the company; and
the Canadian Pacific Railway, to-day the greatest transportation system
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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