The Day of Sir Wilfrid Laurier: A Chronicle of Our Own TimeSkelton, Oscar D. (Oscar Douglas)
History
The Day of Sir Wilfrid Laurier: A Chronicle of Our Own Time
Skelton, Oscar D. (Oscar Douglas)
Canada -- History -- 1867-1914; Laurier, Wilfrid, Sir, 1841-1919
In every Dominion the new sense of peril stirred instant response. If
Britain's rivals had counted on the Dominions holding aloof in the hour
of her need, or had held their {305} resources negligible, they were
speedily awakened. In Australia, in New Zealand, in South Africa, and
in Canada, press and parliament voiced the new realization of danger
and the new determination to face it more effectively.
At first the prospect in Canada of speedy and harmonious action was of
the brightest. Mr Foster gave notice in the House of Commons of a
resolution in favour of Canadian naval preparations, and the leaders of
both parties met in private conference and agreed upon the general
course to be followed. Late in March 1909 Mr Foster moved his
resolution and supported it with powerful and kindling eloquence. He
dwelt on the burden which Britain bore alone and the urgent need that
Canada should take a more adequate part in naval defence. He opposed
strongly the policy of a fixed annual contribution. The certainty of
constant friction over the amount, the smack of tribute, the radical
defect that it meant hiring somebody else to do what Canadians
themselves ought to do, the failure of such a plan to strike any roots,
were fatal objections. A Canadian Naval Service was the only possible
solution, though for himself he would agree to vote a Dreadnought as
{306} a preliminary step. Mr Borden emphasized the need of action, and
advocated 'a Canadian naval force of our own.' Sir Wilfrid Laurier
declared that Canada must realize to the full both the rights and the
obligations of a daughter nation by rising to any sacrifice that might
be needed to maintain unimpaired the power of the British Empire,
essential as it was not only for Canada's safety but for the
civilization of the world. As to the form of action, he opposed being
stampeded into any spectacular policy inconsistent with the principle
of self-government, and closed by moving a series of resolutions,
which, with some changes suggested by Mr Borden, were unanimously
accepted by the House. The resolutions recognized the duty of Canada
to assume larger responsibilities with growth in strength, declared
that under existing constitutional relations money payments to the
British Treasury would not be the most satisfactory solution, and
expressed cordial approval of any expenditure necessary to promote a
Canadian Naval Service to co-operate in close relation with the British
Navy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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