The promise of a long respite from blood, and the hope of securing time
to recuperate their forces, caught the ear of the Meccans. A deputation
was appointed to treat with the prophet, and Amzi, though a Christian,
by reason of his wisdom and learning was chosen as one of the
representatives.
Yusuf accompanied him to an eminence above the defile in which the
Moslem tents were pitched. A strange sight it was. Far as eye could
reach, tents, white and black, dotted the narrow valley; horses were
picketed, and camels browsed; and in the foreground one thousand four
hundred men were grouped, waiting to hear the issue of the
conference,--one thousand four hundred men, bare-footed, and with
shaven heads, and each wearing the white skirt and white scarf over the
shoulder, assumed by pilgrims. Strangely different were they from the
ordinary troops of the prophet, strangely unrecognizable in their garb
of humility and peace; yet a second glance revealed the fact that each
carried a sheathed sword.
Yusuf remained above, but Amzi descended with the embassy sent with the
message that the treaty, if suitable, would be at once ratified.
Mohammed, who, in place of his green garb, now with obsequious humility
wore the pilgrims' costume, expressed his pleasure at the amicable
attitude of the Meccans. He was seated upon a white camel named El Kaswa
in honor of the faithful beast which had borne him in the earlier
vicissitudes of his fortunes. Beside him, at a table placed on the sand,
sat his vizier and son-in-law, Ali, to whom was given the task of
writing the treaty as dictated by Mohammed.
"Begin, O Ali," said the prophet, "'In the name of the most merciful
God'--"
Sohail, the spokesman of the Meccan deputation, immediately objected,
"It is the custom of the Meccans to begin, 'In Thy name, O God.'"
"So be it," assented the prophet; then, continuing, he dictated the
opening of the body of the treaty--"'These are the conditions on which
Mohammed, the apostle of God, has made peace with those of Mecca.'"
A deep murmur of disapproval arose throughout the Meccan embassy.
"Not so, O Mohammed!" cried Sohail again. "Had we indeed acknowledged
you as the prophet of God, think you we would have sent Khaled Ibn Waled
with armed men against you? Think you we would have closed the streets
of Mecca against one whom we recognized as an ambassador of the Most
High? No, Mohammed, son of Abdallah, it must not be 'apostle of God.'"
Mohammed again bowed in token of submission. "Write thus, then, O Ali,"
he said. "'These are the conditions on which Mohammed, son of Abdallah,
has made peace with those of Mecca.'"
He then proceeded to the terms of the treaty, stipulating that the
prophet and his followers should have access to the city at any season
during the period of truce, provided they came unarmed, habited as
pilgrims, and did not remain over three days at a time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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