The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
much impressed with his character and labors that he pronounced him one
of the most remarkable men he had met in America. “Under the faithful
proconsular sway of Col. Hawkins,” says Mr. Chappell,[267] “the Creek
Indians enjoyed for sixteen years, unbroken peace among themselves and
with their neighbors, and also whatsoever other blessings were possible to
the savage state, which it was his study gradually to ameliorate. To this
end he spared no pains. Much was done to initiate, instruct, and encourage
them in the lower and most indispensable parts of civilization. Pasturage
was brought into use, agriculture also, to some extent; both together
supplanting considerably among them their previous entire reliance for
food on hunting, fishing, and wild fruits. To the better and more secure
modes of obtaining a livelihood which civilization offers, he sought to
win them by example as well as by precept. He brought his slaves from
North Carolina, and, under the right conceded to his office, he opened
and cultivated a large plantation at the Agency on Flint river, making
immense crops of corn and other provisions. He also reared great herds
of cattle and swine, and having thus always abundance of meat and bread,
he was enabled to practice habitually towards the Indians a profuse,
though coarse hospitality and benevolence which gained their hearts and
bound them to him by ties as loyal and touching as those of old feudal
allegiance and devotion.”
Here Colonel Hawkins died in 1816, and was buried on the wooded bluff
overlooking the Flint river, a few hundred yards below the point of the
present crossing. No stone marks his grave. Among the scattered and
almost obliterated mounds in this lonely and forsaken cemetery is one
more prominent than the rest. It may designate the precise place of his
sepulture.
For several years after the death of this prominent man, who gave impulse
and direction to all about him, neglect and decay supervened. New life was
infused into the settlement, however, by Francis Bacon, of Massachusetts,
who, having married Jeffersonia,—the youngest daughter of Col.
Hawkins,—established himself upon the site of the _Old Agency_, about
1825, and founded the town of Francisville. Traffic with the surrounding
country was freely invited. Being a man of means, of intelligence, and of
enterprise, matters prospered. Other settlers, attracted by the prospect
for gain, purchased lots of about an acre in extent and located themselves
on both sides of the public road. Several dry goods and grocery stores,
a wagon manufactory, a blacksmith shop, a drug store, a church, a public
school, a tavern, and a post-office were in time built. From 1830 to 1850
the town had an average population of about one hundred whites. Much
business was here transacted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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