The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Four companies of the regiment were now encamped at the south-east end
of St. Simons island, and the other two at Frederica. So soon as the men
recovered from the malady contracted at St. Augustine, they were busily
occupied in erecting new fortifications and strengthening the old. From
these two camps detachments garrisoned the advanced works, St. Andrew,
Fort William, St. George, and the outposts on Amelia island;—the details
being relieved at regular intervals.[98]
During the preceding seven years, which constituted the entire
life of the Colony, General Oglethorpe had enjoyed no respite from
his labors. Personally directing all movements,—supervising the
location, and providing for the comfort, safety, and good order of the
settlers,—accommodating their differences,—encouraging and directing their
labors,—propitiating the Aborigines,—influencing necessary supplies,
and inaugurating suitable defences, he had been constantly passing from
point to point finding no rest for the soles of his feet. Now in tent at
Savannah,—now in open boat reconnoitering the coast,—now upon the southern
islands,—his only shelter the wide-spreading live-oak,—designating
sites for forts and look-outs, and with his own hands planning military
works and laying out villages,—again in journeys oft along the Savannah,
the Great Ogeechee, the Alatamaha, the St. Johns, and far off into
the heart of the Indian country,—frequently inspecting his advanced
posts,—undertaking voyages to Charlestown and to England in behalf of
the Trust, and engaged in severe contests with the Spaniards, his life
had been one of incessant activity and solicitude. But for his energy,
intelligence, watchfulness, and self-sacrifice, the enterprise must have
languished. As we look back upon this period of trial, uncertainty, and
poverty, our admiration for his achievements increases the more narrowly
we scan his limited resources and opportunities, the more intelligently we
appreciate the difficulties he was called upon to surmount. Always present
wherever duty called or danger threatened, he never expected others to
press on where he himself did not lead. The only home he ever owned or
claimed in Georgia was on St. Simons island. The only hours of leisure he
ever enjoyed were spent in sight and sound of his military works along
the southern frontier, upon whose safe tenure depended the salvation of
the Colony. Just where the military road connecting Fort St. Simon with
Frederica, after having traversed the beautiful prairie,—constituting
the common pasture land of the village,—entered the woods, General
Oglethorpe established his cottage. Adjacent to it were a garden, and
an orchard of oranges, figs and grapes. Magnificent oaks threw their
protecting shadows above and around this quiet, pleasant abode, fanned by
delicious sea-breezes, fragrant with the perfume of flowers, and vocal
with the melody of song-birds. To the westward, and in full view, were the
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