The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actualitySpengler, Oswald
Philosophy
The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actuality
Spengler, Oswald
Civilization -- History
Now, such relations are valid also, and to an extent never hitherto
imagined, for all the higher Cultures. _Every Culture, every adolescence
and maturing and decay of a Culture, every one of its intrinsically
necessary stages and periods, has a definite duration, always the same,
always recurring with the emphasis of a symbol._ In the present work we
cannot attempt to open up this world of most mysterious connexions, but
the facts that will emerge again and again as we go on will tell us of
themselves how much lies hidden here. What is the meaning of that
striking fifty-year period, the rhythm of the political, intellectual
and artistic “becoming” of all Cultures?[96] Of the 300-year period of
the Baroque, of the Ionic, of the great mathematics, of Attic sculpture,
of mosaic painting, of counterpoint, of Galileian mechanics? What does
the _ideal_ life of one millennium for each Culture mean in comparison
with the individual man’s "three-score years and ten"? As the plant’s
being is brought to expression in form, dress and carriage by leaves,
blossoms, twigs and fruit, so also is the being of a Culture manifested
by its religious, intellectual, political and economic formations. Just
as, say, Goethe’s individuality discourses of itself in such widely-
different forms as the _Faust_, the _Farbenlehre_, the _Reineke Fuchs_,
_Tasso_, _Werther_, the journey to Italy and the Friederike love, the
_Westöstliche Diwan_ and the _Römische Elegien_; so the individuality of
the Classical world displays itself in the Persian wars, the Attic
drama, the City-State, the Dionysia and not less in the Tyrannis, the
Ionic column, the geometry of Euclid, the Roman legion, and the
gladiatorial contests and “panem et circenses” of the Imperial age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account