The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actualitySpengler, Oswald
Philosophy
The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actuality
Spengler, Oswald
Civilization -- History
Reconstructing long-vanished and unknown epochs, even whole Cultures
of the past, by means of morphological connexions, in much the same
way as modern palæontology deduces far-reaching and trustworthy
conclusions as to skeletal structure and species from a single
unearthed skull-fragment.
It is possible, given the physiognomic rhythm, to recover from scattered
details of ornament, building, script, or from odd political, economic
and religious data, the organic characters of whole centuries of
history, and from known elements on the scale of art-expression, to find
corresponding elements on the scale of political forms, or from that of
mathematical forms to read that of economic. This is a truly Goethian
method—rooted in fact in Goethe’s conception of the _prime phenomenon_—
which is already to a limited extent current in comparative zoology, but
can be extended, to a degree hitherto undreamed of, over the whole field
of history.
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Footnote 93:
In English the word “cast” will evidently satisfy the sense better on
occasion. The word “stil” will therefore not necessarily be always
rendered “style.”—_Tr._
Footnote 94:
See Vol. II, pp. 109 et seq.
Footnote 95:
See Vol. II, pp. 36 et seq.
Footnote 96:
I will only mention here the distances apart of the three Punic Wars,
and the series—likewise comprehensible only as rhythmic—Spanish
Succession War, Silesian wars, Napoleonic Wars, Bismarck’s wars, and
the World War (cf. Vol. II, p. 488). Connected with this is the
spiritual relation of grandfather and grandson, a relation which
produces in the mind of primitive peoples the conviction that the soul
of the grandfather returns in the grandson, and has originated the
widespread custom of giving the grandson the grandfather’s _name_,
which by its mystic spell binds his soul afresh to the corporeal
world.
Footnote 97:
The word is used in the sense in which biology employs it, viz., to
describe the process by which the embryo traverses all the phases
which its species has undergone.—_Tr._
Footnote 98:
The first draft of _Faust I_, discovered only comparatively recently.—
_Tr._
Footnote 99:
See Ency. Brit., XIth Ed., articles _Owen, Sir Richard; Morphology and
Zoology_ (p. 1029).—_Tr._
Footnote 100:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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