The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actualitySpengler, Oswald
Philosophy
The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actuality
Spengler, Oswald
Civilization -- History
The accents of the Homeric hexameter are the soft rustle of a leaf in
the midday sun, the rhythm of _matter_; but the “Stabreim” likes
“potential energy” in the world-pictures of modern physics, creates a
tense restraint in the void without limits, distant night-storms above
the highest peaks. In its swaying indefiniteness all words and things
dissolve themselves—it is the dynamics, not the statics, of language.
The same applies to the grave rhythm of _Media vita in morte sumus_.
Here is heralded the colour of Rembrandt and the instrumentation of
Beethoven—_here infinite solitude is felt as the home of the Faustian
soul_. What is Valhalla? Unknown to the Germans of the Migrations and
even to the Merovingian Age, it was conceived by the nascent Faustian
soul. It was conceived, no doubt, under Classic-pagan and Arabian-
Christian impressions, for the antique and the sacred writings, the
ruins and mosaics and miniatures, the cults and rites and dogmas of
these past Cultures reached into the new life at all points. _And yet_,
this Valhalla is something beyond all sensible actualities floating in
remote, dim, Faustian regions. Olympus rests on the homely Greek soil,
the Paradise of the Fathers is a magic garden somewhere in the Universe,
but Valhalla is nowhere. Lost in the limitless, it appears with its
inharmonious gods and heroes the supreme symbol of solitude. Siegfried,
Parzeval, Tristan, Hamlet, Faust are the loneliest heroes in all the
Cultures. Read the wondrous awakening of the inner life in Wolfram’s
Parzeval. The longing for the woods, the mysterious compassion, the
ineffable sense of forsakenness—it is all Faustian and only Faustian.
Every one of us knows it. The motive returns with all its profundity in
the Easter scene of Faust I.
“A longing pure and not to be described
drove me to wander over woods and fields,
and in a mist of hot abundant tears
I felt a world arise and live for me.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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