The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actualitySpengler, Oswald
Philosophy
The decline of the West, Volume 1 : $b Form and actuality
Spengler, Oswald
Civilization -- History
Faustian who stands before it feels that he too has a spiritual
evolution. Before any great landscape by a Baroque master, the one word
“historical” is enough to make us feel that there is a meaning in it
wholly alien to the meaning of an Attic statue. As other melody, so also
this of the restless outlineless brush-stroke is part of the dynamic
stability of the universe of eternal Becoming, directional Time, and
Destiny. The opposition of painting-style and drawing-style is but a
particular aspect of the general opposition of historical and
ahistorical form, of assertion and denial of inner development, of
eternity and instantaneity. A Classical art-work is an event, a Western
is a deed. The one symbolizes the here-and-now point, the other the
living course. And the physiognomy of this script of the brush—an
ornamentation that is entirely new, infinitely rich and personal, and
peculiar to the Western Culture—is purely and simply _musical_. It is no
mere conceit to compare the _allegro feroce_ of Frans Hals with the
_andante con moto_ of Van Dyck, or the minor of Guercino with the major
of Velasquez. Henceforward the notion of _tempo_ is comprised in the
execution of a painting and steadily reminds us that this art is the art
of a soul which, in contrast to the Classical, forgets nothing and will
let nothing be forgotten that once was. The aëry web of brush-strokes
immediately dissolves the sensible surface of things. Contours melt into
chiaroscuro. The beholder has to stand a very long way back to obtain
any corporeal impression out of our coloured space values, and even so
it is always the chromatic and active air itself that gives birth to the
things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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