The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 2 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
He took an agèd woman, who had been
A long time ill, sick of a ling'ring fever,
And bruising some small root, and putting it
Into a noble-sized lepaste there,
He made her drink it all, to cure her sickness.
Philyllius, in his Auge, says—
For she was always in the company
Of young men, who did nothing else but drink;
And with a lot of aged women too,
Who always do delight in good-sized cups.
And Theopompus says in his Pamphila—
A sponge, a dish, a feather; and, besides,
A stout lepaste, which, when full, they drain
To the Good Deity, raising loud his praises,
As chirps a grasshopper upon a tree.
And in his Mede he says—
Callimachus, 'tis stated, once did charm
The Grecian heroes by some promised gain,
When he was seeking for their aid and friendship.
The only thing he fail'd in was th' attempt
To gain the poor, thin-bodied Rhadamanthus
Lysander with a cothon, ere he gave him
A full lepaste.
But Amerias says that the ladle with which the wine is poured into the
cups is called lepaste; but Aristophanes and Apollodorus say that it is
a sort of cup of the class κύλιξ. Pherecrates, in his Crapatalli, says—
[Sidenote: DRINKING-CUPS.]
If there was one of the spectators thirsty,
He would a full lepaste seize, and drain
The whole contents.
But Nicander the Colophonian says that "the Dolopians give the name of
λεπαστὴ to the κύλιξ; but Lycophron, in the ninth book of his treatise
on Comedy, quoting this passage of Pherecrates, himself also asserts
the lepaste to be kind of κύλιξ; but Moschus, in his Interpretation of
Rhodiat Words, says that it is an earthenware vessel resembling those
which are called ptomatides, but flatter and wider: but Artemidorus,
the pupil of Aristophanes, says that it is some sort of drinking-cup.
And Apollophanes, in his Cretans, says—
And the lepasta, fill'd with fragrant wine,
Shall fill me with delight the livelong day.
And Theopompus says in his Pamphila—
A stout lepaste, which, well-fill'd with wine,
They drain in honour of the Happy Deity,
Rousing the village with their noise and clamour.
But Nicander of Thyatira says it is a larger kind of κύλιξ, quoting the
expressions of Teleclides out of his Prytanes—
To drink sweet wine from a sweet-smelling lepaste.
And Hermippus, in his Fates, says—
If anything should happen to me when
I've drain'd this promising lepaste, then
I give my whole possessions unto Bacchus.
71. There is also the loibasium. This, too, is a κύλιξ, as Clearchus
and Nicander of Thyatira say; with which they pour libations of oil
over the sacred offerings and victims.
Spondeum is the name given to the cup out of which they pour libations
of wine. And he says that the spondea are also called loibides, by
Antimachus of Colophon.
Then we have the lesbium. This also is a kind of cup, as Hedylus proves
in his Epigrams, where he says—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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